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\u4ece\u5361\u897f\u4eba\u7684\u6bcd\u7cfb\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5230\u7c73\u4f50\u4e0e\u5e93\u57fa\u2014\u94a6\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u8de8\u5883\u6587\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u4e1c\u5370\u5ea6\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u7ed3\u6784\u6781\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5927\u4f53\u53ef\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u82e5\u5e72\u4e3b\u8981\u6587\u5316\u5708\uff1a\u963f\u8428\u59c6\u5e73\u539f\u4e0a\u7684\u535a\u591a\u4eba\uff08Bodo people\uff09\uff1b\u6885\u52a0\u62c9\u4e9a\u9ad8\u5730\u7684\u5361\u897f\u4eba\uff08Khasi people\uff09\uff1b\u66fc\u5c3c\u666e\u5c14\u8c37\u5730\u7684\u6885\u6cf0\u4eba\uff08Meitei\uff09\uff1b\u8de8\u8d8a\u7c73\u4f50\u3001\u66fc\u5c3c\u666e\u5c14\u4e0e\u90a3\u52a0\u5170\u4e09\u90a6\u7684\u5e93\u57fa\u2014\u94a6\u2014\u7c73\u4f50\u65cf\u7fa4\uff08Kuki\u2013Chin\u2013Mizo communities\uff09\uff1b\u5206\u5e03\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2a\u90a6\u3001\u7531\u4f17\u591a\u72ec\u7acb\u90e8\u65cf\u6784\u6210\u7684\u90a3\u52a0\u8bf8\u90e8\u843d\uff08Naga tribes\uff09\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u805a\u5c45\u5728\u963f\u9c81\u7eb3\u6070\u5c14\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u7531\u963f\u5e15\u5854\u5c3c\u3001\u5c3c\u897f\u3001\u52a0\u7f57\u3001\u5854\u91d1\u7b49\u591a\u652f\u7fa4\u4f53\u5171\u540c\u6784\u6210\u7684\u5854\u5c3c\u8bed\u65cf\u8c31\u7cfb\uff08Tani linguistic groups\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e24\u7c7b\u867d\u5728\u6574\u4f53\u53d9\u8ff0\u4e2d\u5e38\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\uff0c\u5374\u540c\u6837\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\uff1a\u7279\u91cc\u666e\u62c9\u90a6\u7684\u7279\u91cc\u666e\u62c9\u4eba\uff08Tripuri people\uff09\u2014\u2014\u627f\u7eed\u79d1\u5947\u738b\u671d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u7740\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u516c\u793e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f62\u6001\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u9521\u91d1\u5883\u5185\u7684\u9521\u91d1\u4eba\uff08Sikkimese\uff09\u2014\u2014\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u52d2\u5e03\u67e5\uff08Lepcha\uff09\u4e0e\u5e03\u63d0\u4e9a\uff08Bhutia\uff09\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u6587\u5316\u6df1\u53d7\u85cf\u4f20\u4f5b\u6559\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e0e\u5370\u5ea6\u4e1c\u5317\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u56fe\u666f\u5f62\u6210\u9c9c\u660e\u5bf9\u7167\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u7bc7\u5e45\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u4e2d\u9009\u53d6\u4e09\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u5c55\u5f00\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1a\u4ee5\u85cf\u7f05\u8bed\u4e3a\u6c11\u65cf\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6885\u6cf0\u4eba\u3001\u4ee5\u5357\u4e9a\u8bed\u7cfb\u4e3a\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u535a\u591a\u4eba\u4ee5\u53ca\u96b6\u5c5e\u5370\u6b27\u8bed\u7cfb\u7684\u5361\u897f\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u590d\u6742\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u7248\u56fe\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u7406\u89e3\u5f53\u4ee3\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u653f\u6cbb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u7ebf\u7d22\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u6210\u4e3a\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u6c11\u65cf\u4e07\u82b1\u7b52\u201d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u201c\u5370\u5ea6\u6027\u201d\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5929\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e0e\u672c\u571f\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u8c31\u7cfb\u548c\u8fc1\u5f99\u8f68\u8ff9\u4e0d\u65ad\u4ea4\u9519\u3001\u6469\u64e6\u5e76\u91cd\u6784\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u6885\u6cf0\u4eba\u6885\u6cf0\u4eba\u6b22\u5ea6\u8282\u65e5\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\u7f51\u7edc\u6885\u6cf0\u4eba\u662f\u66fc\u5c3c\u666e\u5c14\u90a6\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6c49\u85cf\u8bed\u7cfb\u85cf\u7f05\u8bed\u65cf\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u72ec\u7279\u800c\u4e30\u5bcc\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff08\u8428\u7eb3\u9a6c\u6559\uff0cSanamahism\uff09\u5d07\u62dc\u81ea\u7136\u795e\u7947\uff0c\u5982\u4e3b\u795e\u8428\u7eb3\u9a6c\u795e\uff08Sanamahi\uff0c\u638c\u7ba1\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u5b87\u5b99\u79e9\u5e8f\uff09\u548c\u9f99\u5f62\u795e\uff08Pakhangba\uff09\uff0c\u8282\u65e5\u591a\u4e0e\u795e\u7075\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u795e\u7075\u6b22\u5e86\u8282\uff08Lai Haraoba\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u821e\u8e48\u3001\u620f\u5267\u548c\u796d\u7940\u91cd\u73b0\u5b87\u5b99\u521b\u751f\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u957f\u5bff\u6cb3\u8282\uff08Heikru Hidongba\uff09\u5219\u4ee5\u5212\u8239\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7948\u613f\u793e\u533a\u548c\u8c10\u4e0e\u4e30\u6536\u3002<\/p>\n

\u957f\u5bff\u6cb3\u8282\u6700\u5177\u7279\u8272\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u6bd4\u8d5b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9f99\u5934\u8239\u2014\u2014\u8239\u9996\u88c5\u9970\u4ee5\u8c61\u5f81\u9f99\u5f62\u795e\u7684\u9f99\u5934\uff08Hiren\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u6761\u9f99\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8c61\u5f81\u6c34\u795e\u4e0e\u5b88\u62a4\u795e\uff0c\u4e5f\u627f\u8f7d\u7740\u65cf\u7fa4\u5bf9\u5b87\u5b99\u79e9\u5e8f\u3001\u793e\u533a\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u4e30\u6536\u7684\u7948\u613f\u3002\u6bcf\u5230\u8282\u65e5\uff0c\u793e\u533a\u6210\u5458\u9f50\u5fc3\u534f\u529b\u88c5\u9970\u8239\u9996\uff0c\u8eab\u7740\u4f20\u7edf\u670d\u9970\u53c2\u8d5b\uff0c\u5212\u8239\u7ade\u8d5b\u65e2\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u4f53\u80b2\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u796d\u7940\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9f99\u5934\u8239\u9996\u5c06\u795e\u7075\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u4e0e\u4eba\u7fa4\u7d27\u5bc6\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u6885\u6cf0\u4eba\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7f8e\u5b66\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u8ba4\u540c\u611f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65b0\u5e74\u8282\uff08Cheiraoba\uff09\u548c\u59d0\u59b9\u805a\u9910\u8282\uff08Ningol Chakouba\uff09\u5219\u5f3a\u8c03\u5bb6\u5ead\u56e2\u7ed3\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u7ebd\u5e26\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u6885\u6cf0\u4eba\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u591a\u5c42\u9762\u7279\u8272\u3002\u6885\u6cf0\u4eba\u957f\u671f\u4e3b\u5f20\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u5177\u6709\u201c\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u65cf\u201d\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5e76\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e00\u8eab\u4efd\u80fd\u591f\u83b7\u5f97\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u627f\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5916\u6765\u4eba\u53e3\u589e\u52a0\u4e0e\u571f\u5730\u8d44\u6e90\u6108\u53d1\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u6885\u6cf0\u793e\u7fa4\u6108\u52a0\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u201c\u8868\u5217\u90e8\u843d\u201d\uff08Scheduled Tribe, ST\uff09\u8eab\u4efd\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5728\u571f\u5730\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0e\u65cf\u7fa4\u5730\u4f4d\u4e0a\u83b7\u5f97\u5236\u5ea6\u6027\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bc9\u6c42\u5374\u906d\u5230\u5e93\u57fa-\u4f50\u65cf\u548c\u90a3\u52a0\u65cf\u7b49\u4e18\u9675\u90e8\u843d\u7684\u575a\u51b3\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u671f\u5f85\u4e0e\u7126\u8651\uff0c\u4e5f\u6b63\u662f\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u66fc\u5c3c\u666e\u5c14\u5371\u673a\u4e0d\u65ad\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u6df1\u5c42\u52a8\u529b\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6885\u6cf0\u4eba\u7684\u9f99\u5934\u8239\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aHaoreima, 2022\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u535a\u591a\u4eba\u821e\u8005\u5728\u8868\u6f14\u5df4\u53e4\u4f26\u5df4\u821e \uff08Bagurumba\uff09\u65f6\u6a21\u4eff\u8774\u8776\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\uff08Surajit Sharma, 2023\uff09\u535a\u591a\u4eba\u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u963f\u8428\u59c6\u90a6\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u65cf\u7fa4\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u4ee5\u519c\u4e1a\u4e3a\u751f\uff0c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u81ea\u7136\u795e\u4e0e\u7956\u7075\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4ed6\u4eec\u957f\u671f\u4fdd\u7559\u6bcd\u7cfb\u793e\u4f1a\u5236\u5ea6\uff08matrilineal society\uff09\uff0c\u5bb6\u65cf\u8d22\u4ea7\u7531\u5973\u6027\u7ee7\u627f\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u968f\u6bcd\u59d3\uff0c\u5a5a\u540e\u4e08\u592b\u901a\u5e38\u642c\u5165\u59bb\u5bb6\u4e0e\u5927\u5bb6\u5ead\u540c\u4f4f\u3002\u6700\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u5973\u513f\u5728\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e2d\u62e5\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u65e2\u7ee7\u627f\u7956\u4ea7\uff0c\u4e5f\u627f\u62c5\u8d61\u517b\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u7167\u987e\u672a\u5a5a\u5144\u5f1f\u59d0\u59b9\u3001\u7ef4\u7cfb\u5bb6\u65cf\u548c\u5b97\u65cf\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5236\u5ea6\u8ba9\u5973\u6027\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u793e\u533a\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u638c\u63a7\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u571f\u5730\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u4e0e\u5357\u4e9a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7236\u7cfb\u793e\u4f1a\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u4e00\u5ea7\u4f20\u7edf\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u6c11\u5bbf\u5df2\u5efa\u6210\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a5\u5f85\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u591a\u7684\u6e38\u5ba2\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aBBC\/Satarupa Paul\uff0c2022\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0a\uff0c\u5361\u897f\u4eba\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u9ad8\u811a\u7af9\u6728\u5c4b\u4ee5\u8305\u8349\u4e3a\u9876\uff0c\u5efa\u4e8e\u6e7f\u6da6\u4e18\u9675\u7684\u5761\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u65e2\u9002\u5e94\u591a\u96e8\u7684\u6c14\u5019\uff0c\u53c8\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u793e\u533a\u5171\u4eab\u4e0e\u65cf\u7fa4\u51dd\u805a\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4e8c\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5386\u53f2\u4f5c\u4e3a\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u591a\u6c11\u65cf\u3001\u591a\u6587\u5316\u4ea4\u7ec7\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u4ea7\u751f\u5206\u79bb\u4e3b\u4e49\u60c5\u7eea\u548c\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u4e5f\u66f4\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u3002\u4e3a\u4fdd\u62a4\u6b96\u6c11\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u6b96\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u57281873\u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u300a\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u4e1c\u90e8\u8fb9\u5883\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\uff08Bengal Eastern Frontier Regulation\uff09\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u8fb9\u7586\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u5185\u7ebf\u8bb8\u53ef\u5236\u5ea6\u201d\uff08Inner Line Permit, ILP\uff09\u3002\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u5c06\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0e\u5370\u5ea6\u672c\u571f\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u5916\u6765\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u5165\u90e8\u843d\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5b9e\u884c\u76f8\u5bf9\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u884c\u653f\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4eba\u4e3a\u9694\u7edd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u4e1c\u5317\u4e0e\u5916\u754c\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e5f\u6162\u6162\u5851\u9020\u51fa\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u8d77\u4e0e\u5e73\u539f\u5730\u533a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u201c\u8fb9\u7f18\u201d\u201c\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u65cf\u201d\u8eab\u4efd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fb9\u754c\u5212\u5206\u5f80\u5f80\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5bf9\u6c11\u65cf\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u4f20\u7edf\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u9ea6\u514b\u9a6c\u6d2a\u7ebf\u5c31\u76f4\u63a5\u5272\u88c2\u4e86\u8de8\u5883\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u9886\u5730\uff0c\u4f7f\u793e\u533a\u7684\u5f52\u5c5e\u611f\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u6743\u76ca\u957f\u671f\u53d7\u9650\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b96\u6c11\u9057\u4ea7\uff0c\u4e3a\u540e\u6765\u6c11\u65cf\u51b2\u7a81\u57cb\u4e0b\u4e86\u79cd\u5b50\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u4e3a\u4e86\u53d1\u5c55\u6b96\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u8336\u56ed\u79cd\u690d\uff09\uff0c\u6b96\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u571f\u5730\u8d60\u6b3e\u3001\u7a0e\u6536\u4f18\u60e0\u548c\u4ea4\u901a\u63f4\u52a9\u7b49\u653f\u7b56\u63a8\u52a8\u5927\u91cf\u79fb\u6c11\u8fdb\u5165\u4e1c\u5317\u5e73\u539f\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u3001\u6bd4\u54c8\u5c14\u53ca\u90bb\u8fd1\u5730\u533a\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u8005\u3002\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c1860\u5e74\u81f31900\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u670950\u4e07\u4eba\u79fb\u6c11\u5230\u963f\u8428\u59c6\u90a6\u7684\u8336\u56ed\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u519c\u4e1a\u8fc1\u5f99\u5728\u5e03\u62c9\u9a6c\u666e\u7279\u62c9\u8c37\u5730\u6700\u4e3a\u666e\u904d\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u8bb2\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u8bed\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u519c\u6c11\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4f5c\u201c\u7c73\u4e9a\u201d\uff08Miya\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u5b9a\u5c45\u3002<\/p>\n

\u72ec\u7acb\u540e\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\uff0c\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u538b\u529b\u56e0\u79fb\u6c11\u6f6e\u800c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5267\u3002\u5927\u91cf\u6765\u81ea\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u548c\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u7b49\u5730\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u6d8c\u5165\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u53e3\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u62c5\u5fc3\u571f\u5730\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u4ee3\u8868\u6743\u88ab\u4fb5\u8680\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u571f\u5730\u4e4b\u5b50\u201d\uff08sons of the soil\uff09\u60c5\u7eea\u5728\u963f\u8428\u59c6\u8868\u73b0\u5f97\u5c24\u5176\u660e\u663e\u300220\u4e16\u7eaa\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u53cd\u79fb\u6c11\u8fd0\u52a8\u9010\u6e10\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6f14\u53d8\u4e3a\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u51b2\u7a81\u548c\u81ea\u6cbb\u8bc9\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5386\u53f2\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5f20\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u653f\u7b56\u51b2\u51fb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u571f\u58e4\u30022019 \u5e74\u5370\u5ea6\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u300a\u516c\u6c11\u8eab\u4efd\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u300b\uff08Citizenship Amendment Act, CAA\uff09 \u5c06\u6765\u81ea\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u90bb\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u7eb3\u5165\u52a0\u5feb\u5165\u7c4d\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u963f\u8428\u59c6\u53ca\u4e1c\u5317\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u653f\u7b56\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4e89\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7c73\u4e9a\u793e\u533a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bb2\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u8bed\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u5176\u5165\u7c4d\u95ee\u9898\u957f\u671f\u53d7\u5230\u8d28\u7591\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u88ab\u4e00\u4e9b\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u793e\u7fa4\u89c6\u4e3a\u5bf9\u571f\u5730\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u4ee3\u8868\u6743\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u8be5\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u51fa\u53f0\uff0c\u4f7f\u7c73\u4e9a\u4eba\u65e2\u6709\u7684\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u8eab\u4efd\u95ee\u9898\u88ab\u518d\u6b21\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u7c73\u4e9a\u4eba\u79ef\u6781\u53d1\u58f0\u3001\u4e89\u53d6\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u5229\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u8ba4\u540c \u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u4e0e\u79fb\u6c11\u793e\u7fa4\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7d27\u5f20\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u300a\u5199\u4e0b\u5427\u2014\u2014\u6211\u662f\u7c73\u4e9a\u300b\uff08Write Down, I Am a Miya\uff09\uff08Hafiz Ahmed, 2016\uff09\u56fe\u6e90\uff1a\u201c\u6768\u7f07\u6765\u4fe1\u201d\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u957f\u671f\u5bf9\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6295\u5165\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u63a8\u884c\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u5bb6\u957f\u5f0f\u6cbb\u7406\u201d\uff0c\u8ba9\u5730\u65b9\u6c11\u4f17\u611f\u5230\u88ab\u5ffd\u89c6\u6216\u5265\u524a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f88\u591a\u90a6\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u3001\u673a\u573a\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u4ea4\u901a\u8bbe\u65bd\u5efa\u8bbe\u6ede\u540e\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u72ec\u7acb\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u5dde\u4ecd\u4e0e\u5168\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u7f51\u3001\u73b0\u4ee3\u673a\u573a\u7cfb\u7edf\u8131\u8282\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u62e8\u7ed9\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u201c\u53d1\u5c55\u8d44\u91d1\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f88\u5927\u6bd4\u4f8b\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u519b\u4e8b\u548c\u884c\u653f\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u771f\u6b63\u60e0\u53ca\u6c11\u751f\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6cbb\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bb9\u6613\u8ba9\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u8bb8\u591a\u65cf\u7fa4\u53ca\u793e\u533a\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u7b56\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u800c\u50cf\u662f\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8fb9\u7f18\u5730\u533a\u3001\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u7684\u201c\u88ab\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u88ab\u5c0a\u91cd\u3001\u88ab\u8d4b\u6743\u8005\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u5bb6\u957f\u5f0f\u6cbb\u7406\u201d\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5b66\u754c\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u901a\u8fc7\u96c6\u4e2d\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u519b\u4e8b\u6216\u884c\u653f\u4e3b\u5bfc\u3001\u800c\u975e\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u5f0f\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u5f85\u4e1c\u5317\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5730\u65b9\u793e\u4f1a\u957f\u671f\u5904\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u800c\u975e\u53d1\u5c55\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u63a8\u5e7f\u5370\u5730\u8bed\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0e\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u548c\u6cdb\u7075\u8bba\u793e\u7fa4\u4ea7\u751f\u6469\u64e6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653f\u7b56\u8ba9\u8fb9\u7f18\u611f\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7126\u8651\u4e0e\u65cf\u7fa4\u77db\u76fe\u4e0d\u65ad\u53e0\u52a0\u3002\u5c31\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u521a\u521a\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u66fc\u5c3c\u666e\u5c14\u90a6\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u4e3b\u4f53\u6587\u5316 + \u4f18\u60e0\u673a\u5236\u201d\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5728\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u7ed9\u8fb9\u7f18\u6c11\u65cf\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5f80\u5f80\u5f3a\u5316\u4e86\u4e3b\u6d41\u2014\u8fb9\u7f18\u3001\u4e0d\u5bf9\u7b49\u7684\u6743\u529b\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b97\u6559\u6587\u5316\u5c11\u6570\u7fa4\u4f53\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u540c\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u6b96\u6c11\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u4eba\u4e3a\u9694\u79bb\u3001\u968f\u610f\u5212\u754c\u3001\u73b0\u4ee3\u79fb\u6c11\u6f6e\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u653f\u7b56\u4e92\u76f8\u4ea4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4eca\u5929\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u590d\u6742\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u8109\u7edc\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\u5f85\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65cf\u7fa4\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u5c06\u5176\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e3a\u201c\u6c11\u65cf\u77db\u76fe\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u201c\u56e2\u5bb6\u65cf\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5927\u5370\u5ea6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u201d\u9762\u5bf9\u5982\u6b64\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u88c2\u75d5\uff0c<\/h2>\n

\u5f53\u4ee3\u5370\u5ea6\u4f1a\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u5bf9\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u8428\u74e6\u5c14\u5361\uff08V. D. Savarkar\uff09\uff0c\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u6208\u5c14\u74e6\u5c14\u5361\uff08M.S. Golwalkar\uff0c\u5c0a\u79f0 \u201cGuruji\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u66f4\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u83ab\u8fea\uff08Narendra Modi\uff09\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u5370\u4eba\u515a\uff08Bharatiya Janata Party, BJP\uff09\u53ca\u5176\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u201c\u56e2\u5bb6\u65cf\u201d\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u30021923\u5e74\uff0c\u8428\u74e6\u5c14\u5361\u5728\u300a\u5370\u5ea6\u7279\u6027\uff1a\u8c01\u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\uff1f\u300b\uff08Essentials of Hindutva: Who is Hindu?\uff09\u4e2d\u5bf9\u201c\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u6807\u51c6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5730\u7406\u3001\u79cd\u65cf\u3001\u6587\u660e\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u4f53\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5f3a\u8c03\u8fd9\u7247\u571f\u5730\u65e2\u662f\u201c\u7956\u5730\u201d\u4e5f\u662f\u201c\u5723\u5730\u201d\uff0c\u6392\u65a5\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u3001\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7b49\u201c\u5916\u6765\u5b97\u6559\u201d\u4fe1\u5f92\u4e8e\u6838\u5fc3\u6c11\u65cf\u4e4b\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5171\u540c\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\uff0f\u56fd\u5bb6\uff08Rashtra\uff09\u8fd9\u4e00\u6c11\u65cf\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u4ee5\u4ece\u5370\u5ea6\u6cb3\u5230\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u7956\u5730\uff08Pitribhu\uff09\u4e3a\u5730\u7406\u6839\u57fa\uff0c\u9700\u5c06\u8fd9\u7247\u571f\u5730\u89c6\u4f5c\u7956\u5148\u4e16\u4ee3\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u7236\u7956\u4e4b\u90a6\uff1b\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u5171\u540c\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\uff08Jati\uff09\u7ee7\u627f\u5420\u9640\u4e03\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u8840\u8109\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\u9700\u62e5\u6709\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u81f3\u5420\u9640\u65f6\u4ee3\u201c\u8428\u666e\u5854\u8f9b\u90fd\u201d\uff08Saptasindhus\uff0c\u4e03\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\uff09\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u8840\u7f18\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u79cd\u59d3\u6216\u6559\u6d3e\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u5370\u5ea6\u79cd\u65cf\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u3002\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u5171\u540c\u7684\u6587\u660e\uff08Sanskriti\uff09\u8ba4\u540c\u4ee5\u68b5\u8bed\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u6587\u660e\uff0c\u8981\u7ee7\u627f\u5e76\u8ba4\u540c\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u5171\u540c\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u68b5\u8bed\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u827a\u672f\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u4eea\u5f0f\u8282\u5e86\u7b49\uff0c\u4e14\u5c06\u8fd9\u7247\u571f\u5730\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u5723\u5730\u201d\uff08Punyabhu\uff09\u2014\u2014\u662f\u5148\u77e5\u3001\u5723\u54f2\u3001\u795e\u660e\u7684\u6545\u4e61\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u671d\u5723\u4e4b\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300a\u5370\u5ea6\u7279\u6027\uff1a\u8c01\u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\uff1f\u300b\uff08Essentials of Hindutva\uff1aWho is Hindu?\uff09\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aV.D. Savarkar, 1923\u6208\u5c14\u74e6\u5c14\u5361\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u6c11\u5fd7\u613f\u670d\u52a1\u56e2\uff08 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902\u0938\u0947\u0935\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0918\/Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh, RSS\uff09\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u6700\u9ad8\u9886\u8896\uff0c\u5bf9\u8428\u74e6\u5c14\u5361\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u7279\u6027\u7406\u8bba\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5ef6\u4f38\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u529b\u56fe\u5c06\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u201c\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u56fd\u5bb6\u201d\uff08Hindu Rashtra\uff09\u613f\u666f\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u53ef\u843d\u5730\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6574\u5408\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u963f\u5c14\u79d1\u901a\u00b7\u9686\u5e93\u9ed8\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u5927\u5370\u5ea6\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff1a\u5370\u5ea6\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u300b\uff08The Greater India Experiment: Hindutva and the Northeast\uff09\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\uff0c\u4ed6\u6df1\u5ea6\u5256\u6790\u4e86\u56e2\u5bb6\u65cf\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u8428\u74e6\u5c14\u5361\u548c\u6208\u5c14\u74e6\u5361\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e66\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u6208\u5c14\u74e6\u5361\u5728\u300a\u601d\u60f3\u96c6\u300b\uff08Bunch of Thoughts\uff09\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u6811\u72b6\u56fd\u5bb6\u201d\uff08Arboreal Nation\uff09\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c06\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u6587\u660e\u7ed3\u6784\u6bd4\u4f5c\u4e00\u68f5\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6811\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u5bf9\u5e94\u660e\u786e\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u662f\u6d88\u89e3\u5dee\u5f02\u3001\u5f3a\u5316\u201c\u540c\u6839\u540c\u6e90\u201d\uff1a\uff08\u56db\uff09\u6811\u6839\uff1a\u5171\u540c\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u6587\u660e\u8fd9\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u201c\u7cbe\u795e\u6839\u57fa\u201d\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u68b5\u8bed\u6587\u5316\u3001\u5420\u9640\u4f20\u7edf\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u3010\u5982\u201c\u8fbe\u6469\u201d\uff08Dharma\uff09\u201c \u65e0\u79c1\u670d\u52a1\u201d\uff08sewa\uff09\u3011\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u571f\u5730\u7684\u795e\u5723\u5316\u8ba4\u77e5\uff08\u547c\u5e94\u8428\u74e6\u5c14\u5361\u7684\u201c\u7956\u5730\/\u5723\u5730\u201d\uff09\u3002\u6208\u5c14\u74e6\u5c14\u5361\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u90e8\u843d\u7fa4\u4f53\uff09\u7684\u6587\u5316\u6839\u6e90\u6700\u7ec8\u90fd\u624e\u6839\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u8868\u9762\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u6587\u660e\u57fa\u56e0\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e94\uff09\u6811\u5e72\uff1a\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u8eab\u4efd\u6811\u5e72\u662f\u8fde\u63a5\u6839\u57fa\u4e0e\u679d\u53f6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u201c\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u6c11\u65cf\u201d\u2014\u2014\u65e0\u8bba\u8bed\u8a00\uff08\u5982\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u90e8\u843d\u8bed\u3001\u5370\u5730\u8bed\uff09\u3001\u4e60\u4fd7\uff08\u5982\u90e8\u843d\u7684\u72e9\u730e\u4f20\u7edf\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u7684\u8282\u5e86\u4eea\u5f0f\uff09\u6709\u4f55\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u6c11\u65cf\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u201d\uff0c\u6811\u5e72\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8c61\u5f81\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u4e0e\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u3002\uff08\u516d\uff09\u679d\u53f6\uff1a\u591a\u5143\u7684\u6587\u5316\u3001\u65cf\u7fa4\u4e0e\u4e60\u4fd7\u5370\u5ea6\u5404\u5730\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u5dee\u5f02\uff08\u5982\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u90a3\u52a0\u65cf\u3001\u7c73\u4f50\u65cf\uff0c\u672c\u571f\u7684\u9a6c\u62c9\u5730\u65cf\u3001\u6cf0\u5362\u56fa\u65cf\uff09\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7279\u8272\uff08\u5982\u90e8\u843d\u7684\u4e07\u7269\u6709\u7075\u8bba\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u7684\u795e\u5e99\u796d\u7940\uff09\uff0c\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u68f5\u6811\u4e0a\u7684\u679d\u53f6\u3002\u6208\u5c14\u74e6\u5c14\u5361\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u679d\u53f6\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7834\u574f\u6811\u7684\u6574\u4f53\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u80fd\u8ba9\u201c\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u56fd\u5bb6\u201d\u66f4\u7e41\u8302\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u662f\u6240\u6709\u679d\u53f6\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u8d56\u201c\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u6587\u660e\u4e4b\u6839\u201d\u5b58\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5730\u7f18\u91cd\u6784\uff1a\u4ece\u8fb9\u7f18\u5230\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u201c\u6811\u72b6\u56fd\u5bb6\u201d\u9690\u55bb\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u56e2\u5bb6\u65cf\uff08\u201c\u56e2\u5bb6\u65cf\u201d\u662f\u5bf9\u56fd\u6c11\u5fd7\u613f\u670d\u52a1\u56e2\u53ca\u5176\u9644\u5c5e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5316\u79f0\u547c\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u5176\u5bb6\u65cf\u5f0f\u8fd0\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff09\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5c06\u6574\u4e2a\u201c\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u56fd\u5bb6\u201d\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u9886\u571f\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5927\u5370\u5ea6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u201d\uff08the Greater India Experiment\uff09\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u5ff5\u3002\u5176\u5730\u7406\u84dd\u56fe\u6b63\u662f\u4ee5\u201c\u5a46\u7f57\u591a\u74e6\u5c14\u6c99\u201d\uff08Bharatvarsh\uff09\u4e3a\u5730\u7406\u84dd\u56fe\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u51fa\u5f53\u4ee3\u5370\u5ea6\u56fd\u754c\u7684 \u201c\u7edf\u4e00\u5370\u5ea6\u201d\uff08Akhand Bharat\uff09\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u8303\u56f4\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6db5\u76d6\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u3001\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u56fd\u3001\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u3001\u4e0d\u4e39\u548c\u65af\u91cc\u5170\u5361\u7b49\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u3001\u4f0a\u6717\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f05\u7538\u3001\u6cf0\u56fd\u3001\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u7b49\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u533a\u57df\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u751a\u81f3\u4e00\u5ea6\u5c06\u6211\u56fd\u897f\u85cf\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u8fb9\u5883\u5730\u533a\u7eb3\u5165\u8fd9\u79cd\u6587\u660e\u60f3\u8c61\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff08\u663e\u7136\u5b8c\u5168\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u6cd5\u7406\u4f9d\u636e\uff09\u3002\u5728\u56fd\u6c11\u5fd7\u613f\u670d\u52a1\u56e2\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\u91cc\uff0c\u5434\u54e5\u3001\u5a46\u7f57\u6d6e\u5c60\u7b49\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u53e4\u8ff9\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u6587\u660e\u5916\u6ea2\u201d\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6784\u9020\u5a46\u7f57\u591a\u74e6\u5c14\u6c99\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d9\u4e8b\u903b\u8f91\u4e0b\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u56fd\u754c\u88ab\u8d2c\u65a5\u4e3a\u201c\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u6587\u660e\u7684\u201c\u81ea\u7136\u8f90\u5c04\u8303\u56f4\u201d\u624d\u662f\u5212\u5b9a\u9886\u571f\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u4f9d\u636e\u2014\u2014\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u6587\u660e\u4e3a\u5916\u8863\u7684\u6269\u5f20\u4e3b\u4e49\u53d9\u4e8b\u3002\u5bf9\u5370\u5ea6\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b8f\u5927\u7684\u9886\u571f\u53d9\u4e8b\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u5b83\u628a\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u4ece\u201c\u5370\u5ea6\u672c\u571f\u8fb9\u7f18\u201d\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u201c\u5a46\u7f57\u591a\u74e6\u5c14\u6c99\u7684\u4e1c\u65b9\u95e8\u6237\u201d\uff0c\u65e2\u6d88\u89e3\u5176\u5386\u53f2\u6027\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u611f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u56e2\u5bb6\u65cf\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u63a8\u52a8\u90e8\u843d\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u5316\u3001\u5f3a\u5316\u56fd\u5bb6\u540c\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e0a\u5c42\u53d9\u4e8b\u652f\u6491\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5a46\u7f57\u591a\u74e6\u5c14\u6c99\u7684\u9886\u571f\u6784\u60f3\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6208\u5c14\u74e6\u5c14\u5361\u201c\u6811\u72b6\u56fd\u5bb6\u201d\u7406\u5ff5\u5728\u5730\u7406\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u6781\u81f4\u5ef6\u4f38\u2014\u2014\u5e7f\u9614\u571f\u5730\u662f\u201c\u5927\u6811\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u5219\u662f\u4ece\u8fd9\u7247\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u751f\u957f\u51fa\u7684\u679d\u53f6\uff0c\u800c\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u6b63\u88ab\u8d4b\u4e88\u8fde\u63a5\u5357\u4e9a\u4e0e\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u201c\u5927\u5370\u5ea6\u201d\u6574\u5408\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u6218\u7565\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f4d\u7f6e\u30022018\u5e74\u53e4\u5409\u62c9\u7279\u90a6\u9a6c\u5fb7\u54c8\u592b\u666e\u5c14\u8282\uff08Madhavpur Mela\uff09\u4e0a\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u56e2\u5bb6\u65cf\u63a8\u5e7f\u8273\u5149\u516c\u4e3b\uff08\u9c81\u514b\u7c73\u59ae\uff0cRukmini\uff09\u6e90\u81ea\u4f2a\u201c\u963f\u9c81\u7eb3\u6070\u5c14\u90a6\u201d\u4f0a\u675c\u7c73\u4ec0\u7c73\u90e8\u843d\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u9ed1\u5929\uff08\u514b\u91cc\u5e0c\u90a3\uff0cKrishna\uff09\u7684\u5a5a\u59fb\u5851\u9020\u6210\u201c\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u4e0e\u5370\u5ea6\u672c\u571f\u7684\u6c38\u6052\u8054\u7ed3\u201d\uff0c\u547c\u5e94\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f1f\u5927\u5370\u5ea6\u201d\uff08Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat\uff09\u53e3\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d9\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e3a20\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u53f3\u7ffc\u4e3a\u5bf9\u6297\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4f20\u6559\u58eb\u7f16\u9020\uff0c\u65e0\u5386\u53f2\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u5374\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u2014\u2014\u53cd\u9a73\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fb9\u5883\u4e3b\u5f20\u3001\u5f3a\u5316\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u4e0e\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7ed1\u5b9a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5f15\u53d1\u672c\u571f\u65cf\u7fa4\u5bf9\u201c\u6587\u5316\u632a\u7528\u201d\u7684\u62b5\u5236\u4e0e\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u5219\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u80cc\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u770b\u5230\u56e2\u5bb6\u65cf\u5c06\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u5b9a\u4f4d\u201c\u65b0\u5a18\u65b9\u201d\u3001\u53e4\u5409\u62c9\u7279\uff08\u5370\u5ea6\u897f\u90e8\uff09\u5b9a\u4f4d\u201c\u65b0\u90ce\u65b9\u201d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u8de8\u5730\u57df\u5a5a\u59fb\u201d\u9690\u55bb\u6d88\u89e3\u5730\u7406\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u201c\u4e1c\u897f\u4e00\u4f53\u201d\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u60f3\u8c61\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5ef6\u7eed\u795e\u8bdd\u4e2d\u201c\u9ed1\u5929\u8fdd\u80cc\u4f20\u7edf\u5f3a\u5a36\u8273\u5149\u516c\u4e3b\u201d\u7684\u60c5\u8282\uff0c\u4e5f\u6697\u5408\u5370\u5ea6\u672c\u571f\u5bf9\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u201c\u540c\u5316\u903b\u8f91\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u4e3a\u4ee5\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u4e00\u201d\u4e3a\u540d\uff0c\u5f31\u5316\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u6587\u5316\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u6536\u675f\uff1a\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u201c\u56fd\u65cf\u5316\u201d<\/h2>\n

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\u516d\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u6cbb\u7406\uff1a<\/h2>\n

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\u5728\u538b\u5236\u5206\u79bb\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u5f3a\u5316\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u538b\u6291\u5730\u65b9\u65cf\u7fa4\u5bf9\u81ea\u8eab\u6587\u5316\u3001\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e0e\u81ea\u6cbb\u7684\u6e34\u671b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b55\u80b2\u65b0\u7684\u5f20\u529b\u548c\u77db\u76fe\uff1f\u5370\u5ea6\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u662f\u5c01\u95ed\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7ae0\u8282\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u4ecd\u5728\u4e66\u5199\u4e2d\u7684\u5b8f\u5927\u53d9\u4e8b\u3002\u5b83\u5173\u4e4e\u8eab\u4efd\u4e0e\u5f52\u5c5e\uff0c\u4e5f\u5173\u4e4e\u6743\u529b\u4e0e\u8ba4\u540c\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u201c\u5927\u5370\u5ea6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u201d\u80fd\u5426\u594f\u6548\uff0c\u5176\u8d70\u5411\u5c06\u6df1\u523b\u51b3\u5b9a\u201c\u5370\u5ea6\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u4e0e\u5185\u6db5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6574\u4e2a\u6b21\u5927\u9646\u672a\u6765\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ed1\u52a8\u67e5\u770b\u6ce8\u91ca\uff1a[1]\u8c22\u4f83\u4f83\uff0c\u5f20\u5fde\u715c\uff0c\u66f9\u5bc5.\u300a\u5b63\u98ce\u4e9a\u6d32\uff1a\u5168\u7403\u89c6\u91ce\u4e0b\u7684\u8de8\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u6587\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u300b. \u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2024.[2]Longkumer, Arkotong. The Greater India Experiment: Hindutva and the Northeast. Redwood City: Stanford University Press, 2020.[3]\u6768\u7fe0\u67cf\uff0c\u8d75\u76ca\u6c11. \u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\u6c11\u515a\u5bf9\u5370\u5ea6\u4e1c\u5317\u8fb9\u7586\u6cbb\u7406\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u540c\u7684\u5f3a\u5316[J]. \u6c11\u65cf\u5b66\u520a, 2025, 16(03): 61\u201372+154.[4]\u5218\u7a1a\uff0c\u66f2\u5e72\u5e74. \u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u5efa\u6784\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u5370\u5ea6\u4e1c\u5317\u8fb9\u7586\u6cbb\u7406\u65b0\u6001\u52bf[J]. \u5357\u4e9a\u7814\u7a76\u5b63\u520a, 2022, (04): 114\u2013133+159.[5]\u6bdb\u514b\u75be. \u56fd\u6c11\u5fd7\u613f\u670d\u52a1<\/p>\n

\u56e2\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u767e\u5e74\u540e\u5982\u4f55\u7eed\u63a8\u5370\u5ea6\u53d8\u9769[J]. \u4e16\u754c\u77e5\u8bc6, 2025, (15): 18\u201321.[6]Savarkar, V. D. Essentials of Hindutva. BJP Library, 1923. Retrieved from https:\/\/library.bjp.org\/jspui\/bitstream\/123456789\/284\/1\/Essentials%20of%20Hindutva.pdf<\/a>[7]Nongmeikapam, N. (2024). Narratives of the past: Traditional historical writings in Manipur. ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Perf<\/p>\n

orming Arts, 5(1), 1968\u20131973. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.29121\/shodhkosh.v5.i1.2024.2062<\/a>[8]Political Violence in India\u2019s Manipur State, 2023\u20132025. ACLED. Retrieved from https:\/\/acleddata.com\/infographic\/political-violence-indias-manipur-state-2023-2025<\/a>[9]Bodoland movement groups stage massive protest demanding separate state. India Today NE, 2019<\/p>\n

-09-24. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.indiatodayne.in\/assam\/story\/bodoland-movement-groups-stage-massive-protest-demanding-separate-state-bodoland-410626-2019-09-24<\/a>[10]Assam student body revives Bodoland statehood demand, submits memorandum to PM Modi. The New Indian Express, 2022-04-08. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.newindianexpress.com\/nation<\/a><\/p>\n

\/2022\/Apr\/08\/assam-student-body-revives-bodoland-statehood-demand-submits-memorandum-to-pm-modi-2439662.html[11]Biswanath drought-stricken villagers turn to traditional frog wedding in hope for rain. The Assam Tribune. Retrieved from https:\/\/assamtribune.com\/assam\/biswanath-drought-stricken-villagers-turn-to-traditional-frog-wedding-in-ho<\/a><\/p>\n

pe-for-rain-1526058[12]Traditional rituals archive (RATT). Retrieved from http:\/\/ratt.ru\/en\/archives\/2012<\/a>[13]The life of an icon: Rani Gaidinliu in contemporary India. The India Forum. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.theindiaforum.in\/article\/life-icon-rani-gaidinliu-contemporary-india<\/a>[14]Explained: Rani Gaidinliu and the tribal freedom fighter<\/p>\n

s museum in Manipur. The Indian Express. Retrieved from https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/article\/explained\/rani-gaidinliu-tribal-freedom-fighters-museum-manipur-7637274\/<\/a>[15]Will BJP\u2019s electoral success in the Northeast enhance RSS\u2019 stature further?<\/p>\n

Outlook India. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.outlookindia.com\/national\/will-bjp-s-electoral-success-in-the-northeast-enhance-rss-stature-further<\/a>\u2013magazine-260992<\/p>\n

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