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\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u53cc\u65b9\u5728\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u3001\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6fc0\u8fdb\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u4e25\u91cd\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u4f46\u57fa\u4e8e\u6218\u672f\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u548c\u91cd\u53e0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u7f8e\u5df4\u4e24\u519b\u59cb\u7ec8\u7ef4\u7cfb\u7740\u519b\u4e8b\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u867d\u7136\u7f8e\u65b9\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u5df4\u5c61\u5c61\u63a8\u884c\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u5f00\u76ee\u6807\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u76f8\u6096\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u8bae\u7a0b\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5854\u5229\u73ed\u53ca\u5176\u6276\u6301\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4e3b\u4e49\u52bf\u529b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f46\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f9d\u7136\u5411\u5df4\u519b\u961f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u8d44\u91d1\u4e0e\u6b66\u5668\u63f4\u52a9\u3001\u8fdb\u5165\u9876\u5c16\u519b\u4e8b\u673a\u6784\u57f9\u8bad\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6218\u7565\u884c\u52a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u7ecf\u5386\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u758f\u8fdc\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u59821990\u81f32001\u5e74\u95f4\u56e0\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u6838\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3001\u5df4\u519b\u65b9\u5411\u5229\u6bd4\u4e9a\u3001\u4f0a\u6717\u548c\u671d\u9c9c\u6269\u6563\u6838\u6b66\u5668\u6280\u672f\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u7834\u88c2\uff0c\u6216\u662f2011\u5e74\u672c\u00b7\u62c9\u767b\u5728\u963f\u4f2f\u5854\u5df4\u5fb7\uff08Abbottabad\uff0c\u5df4\u5317\u90e8\u5c71\u57ce\uff09\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u540e\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u7eb7\u4e89\uff08\u4ee5\u53ca\u5df4\u65b9\u5176\u4ed6\u8bf8\u591a\u201c\u8fdd\u89c4\u884c\u4e3a\u201d\uff09\u2014\u2014\u6700\u7ec8\u7f8e\u5df4\u603b\u4f1a\u6084\u65e0\u58f0\u606f\u5730\u523b\u610f\u91cd\u542f\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u7ee7\u800c\u8fce\u6765\u6570\u5ea6\u79f0\u5144\u9053\u5f1f\u7684\u70ed\u7edc\u4e92\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u518d\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c2018\u5e74\u7279\u6717\u666e\u56e0\u201c\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u5728\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u7684\u4e24\u9762\u6d3e\u884c\u4e3a\u201d\u6682\u505c\u4e86\u5bf9\u5df413\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u5b89\u5168\u63f4\u52a9\uff0c\u4f46\u7f8e\u5df4\u519b\u4e8b\u9ad8\u5c42\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u4e00\u5e74\u5185\u5c31\u5f97\u4ee5\u6062\u590d\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e2d\u592e\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u53c8\u73b0\u8eab\u62c9\u74e6\u5c14\u54c1\u7b2c\uff08Rawalpindi\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u6b64\u524d\u88ab\u51bb\u7ed3\u7684\u7f8e\u5df4\u201c\u56fd\u9645\u519b\u4e8b\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u8bad\u7ec3\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\uff08International Military Education and Training\uff0cIMET\uff09\u4e5f\u4e8e2020\u5e74\u91cd\u542f\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e94\u89d2\u5927\u697c\u6062\u590d\u4e86\u4e0e\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u9646\u519b\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u7684\u5b9a\u671f\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u800c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\u57fa\u672c\u5904\u4e8e\u8fb9\u7f18\u5316\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5df2\u8ba4\u540c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6218\u7565\u903b\u8f91\uff1a\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u7ef4\u7cfb\u867d\u68d8\u624b\u5374\u201c\u53ef\u7ba1\u63a7\u201d\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e0e\u5df4\u519b\u961f\u5f7b\u5e95\u51b3\u88c2\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\u52a0\u5267\u5c40\u52bf\u52a8\u8361\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea20\u4e16\u7eaa50\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7f8e\u5df4\u519b\u961f\u4ea4\u6d41\u5df2\u5f62\u6210\u6301\u4e45\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u8ffd\u6eaf\u8fd9\u6bb5\u957f\u671f\u5408\u4f5c\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u6781\u5177\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u6d1e\u89c1\u3002\u5728\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u72ec\u7acb\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5df4\u519b\u65b9\u5f00\u59cb\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u6446\u8131\u5176\u201c\u5370\u5ea6\u6839\u6e90\u201d\uff0c\u8f6c\u800c\u63a5\u53d7\u82f1\u56fd\u519b\u4e8b\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u6548\u4eff\u82f1\u56fd\u519b\u4e8b\u8bad\u7ec3\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u3002\u4f46\u82f1\u5f0f\u53d1\u5c55\u5e76\u672a\u6301\u7eed\u592a\u4e45\uff0c50\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0c\u5df4\u519b\u518d\u6b21\u8f6c\u53d8\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u8f6c\u5411\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e87\u62a4\u3001\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u88c5\u5907\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u4ee5\u6b64\u63d0\u5347\u672c\u56fd\u58f0\u671b\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0e\u5370\u5df4\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u5efa\u5236\u5386\u53f2\u4fdd\u6301\u8ddd\u79bb\uff08\u7f16\u8005\u6ce8\uff1a\u5373\u901a\u8fc7\u4ece\u82f1\u7cfb\u8f6c\u5411\u7f8e\u7cfb\u7684\u201c\u6362\u8f68\u201d\u6e05\u9664\u5370\u5df4\u6e90\u4e8e\u82f1\u6b96\u6c11\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u201c\u5171\u540c\u57fa\u56e0\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u6784\u5efa\u4e0e\u5370\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u51f8\u663e\u5df4\u519b\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\u3001\u72ec\u7279\u6027\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5df4\u519b\u8f6c\u5411\u7f8e\u7cfb\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u65e9\u671f\u9636\u6bb5\uff0cIMET\u5bf9\u5df4\u519b\u5b98\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u5df4\u519b\u5b98\u66fe\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u9876\u5c16\u519b\u4e8b\u9662\u6821\u63a5\u53d7\u8bad\u7ec3\u2014\u2014\u5e76\u6301\u7eed\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9662\u6821\u6df1\u9020\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u9646\u519b\u6218\u4e89\u5b66\u9662\u3001\u83b1\u6587\u6c83\u601d\u5821\u7684\u6307\u6325\u4e0e\u53c2\u8c0b\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u534e\u76db\u987f\u7279\u533a\u7684\u56fd\u9632\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8054\u7cfb\u4e0d\u4ec5\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u5df4\u65b9\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u7d20\u8d28\u3001\u4f5c\u6218\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u66f4\u901a\u8fc7\u5411\u5df4\u519b\u5b98\u704c\u8f93\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6218\u7565\u601d\u7ef4\u3001\u519b\u6c11\u5173\u7cfb\u89c4\u8303\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u8363\u8a89\u611f\uff0c\u6df1\u523b\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u4ee3\u4ee3\u5df4\u519b\u4eba\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u519b\u5b98\u4e2d\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u519b\u4e8b\u4f53\u7cfb\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u8054\u7cfb\u2014\u2014\u5373\u4fbf\u7f8e\u5df4\u653f\u6cbb\u5173\u7cfb\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8054\u7cfb\u4e5f\u4f9d\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u5df4\u519b\u5b98\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u66fe\u5728\u8d1f\u8d23\u76d1\u7ba1\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u6838\u6b66\u5e93\u7684\u6218\u7565\u8ba1\u5212\u53f8\uff08Strategic Plans Division\uff09\u4efb\u804c\u7684\u519b\u5b98\uff0c\u5728\u9000\u4f11\u540e\u5f80\u5f80\u9009\u62e9\u8fdb\u5165\u7f8e\u56fd\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u667a\u5e93\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u6784\u4e2d\u6210\u4e3a\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u5821\u6218\u7565\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u6709\u529b\u5021\u5bfc\u8005\uff0c\u5e76\u53d7\u5230\u4e94\u89d2\u5927\u697c\u5708\u5b50\u7684\u9752\u7750\u3002\u4ece\u5236\u5ea6\u5c42\u9762\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e5f\u91cd\u89c6\u4e14\u5c24\u4e3a\u611f\u6fc0\u5df4\u519b\u961f\u51b7\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u5728\u4e2d\u7f8e\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e2d\u6240\u53d1\u6325\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u6e20\u9053\u4f5c\u7528\u30021971\u5e74\uff0c\u65f6\u4efb\u5df4\u603b\u7edf\u7684\u53f6\u6d77\u4e9a\u00b7\u6c57\uff08Yahya Khan\uff09\u534f\u52a9\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u987e\u95ee\u57fa\u8f9b\u683c\uff08Henry Kissinger\uff09\u79d8\u5bc6\u8bbf\u95ee\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u8be5\u884c\u52a8\u65e8\u5728\u5236\u8861\u82cf\u8054\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u5c3c\u514b\u677e\u6b21\u5e74\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u5f0f\u7684\u5bf9\u534e\u8bbf\u95ee\u94fa\u5e73\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f7f\u5df4\u519b\u961f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u4e2d\u4ecb\u2014\u2014\u7531\u6b64\u4f7f\u5176\u5de9\u56fa\u4e86\u5728\u4e2d\u7f8e\u653f\u5e9c\u773c\u4e2d\u7684\u6218\u7565\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ece20\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5df4\u519b\u961f\u5728\u9f50\u4e9a\u00b7\u54c8\u514b\u5c06\u519b\uff08Zia-ul-Haq\uff09\u62c5\u4efb\u5df4\u603b\u7edf\u671f\u95f4\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u5316\u503e\u5411\u65e5\u76ca\u52a0\u5267\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7f8e\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\u57fa\u672c\u89c6\u800c\u4e0d\u89c1\u2014\u2014\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u201c\u53cd\u82cf\u5723\u6218\u201d\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u57289\u00b711\u4e8b\u4ef6\u540e\u7684\u53cd\u6050\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u90fd\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u4e0e\u5df4\u65b9\u7684\u6218\u672f\u6027\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u300a\u6218\u6597\u5230\u5e95\uff1a\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u519b\u961f\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u65b9\u5f0f\u300b\uff08Fighting to the End: The Pakistan Army\u2019s Way of War\uff09\u4e00\u4e66\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u4e13\u653b\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u95ee\u9898\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u5ef7\u00b7\u8d39\u5c14\uff08Christine Fair\uff09\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u5316\u5728\u5df4\u519b\u961f\u4e2d\u5d4c\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u53cc\u91cd\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u52a1\u5b9e\u7684\u4e8c\u5143\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\uff08pragmatic dualism\uff09\uff1a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u690d\u6839\u4e8e\u897f\u65b9\u519b\u4e8b\u804c\u4e1a\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0e\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5219\u6d78\u67d3\u7740\u5b97\u6559\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u548c\u5723\u6218\u53d9\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

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