{"id":4764,"date":"2024-12-26T23:54:30","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T15:54:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nyyjtx.cn\/?p=4764"},"modified":"2024-12-26T23:54:30","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T15:54:30","slug":"%e6%b7%b1%e5%ba%a6-%e5%8d%b0%e5%ba%a6%e9%93%81%e8%85%95%e5%bc%80%e5%9b%bd%e5%85%83%e5%8b%8b%e3%80%81%e5%9b%bd%e5%a4%a7%e5%85%9a%e5%85%83%e8%80%81%e5%b8%95%e7%89%b9%e5%b0%94%ef%bc%8c%e7%ab%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nyyjtx.cn\/?p=4764","title":{"rendered":"\u6df1\u5ea6 | \u5370\u5ea6\u94c1\u8155\u5f00\u56fd\u5143\u52cb\u3001\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u5143\u8001\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\uff0c\u7adf\u662f\u83ab\u8fea\u7684\u5076\u50cf\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"nyyjtx-imported-article\" style=\"max-width:760px;margin:0 auto;color:#1f2933;font-size:17px;line-height:1.95;letter-spacing:0;\">\n<div class=\"wechat-article-meta\" style=\"margin:0 0 22px;padding:12px 14px;border-left:4px solid #2f5d9f;background:#f6f8fb;color:#53606d;font-size:14px;line-height:1.8;\"><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a<\/strong>\u68b5\u534e\u5c45\u58eb<br \/><strong>\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/strong>\u5357\u4e9a\u7814\u7a76\u901a\u8baf<br \/><strong>\u539f\u6587\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s\/hzaMD6-pbceg1Rv8HYV6PA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u539f\u6587<\/a><br \/>\u672c\u6587\u51718295\u5b57\u9605\u8bfb\u9884\u8ba120\u5206\u949f<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\u4f5c\u8005 | \u68b5\u534e\u5c45\u58eb\u7f16\u8f91 | \u8d75\u6f9c\u6e05\u5ba1\u6838 | \u8303\u5bb6\u83c0\u96c4\u4f1f\u7684\u8428\u8fbe\u5c14\u00b7\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u96d5\u50cf | \u56fe\u6e90\uff1athestatesman.com\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u53e4\u5409\u62c9\u7279\u90a6\u7eb3\u9a6c\u8fbe\u6cb3\uff08Narmada 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Unity\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u5728\u7edf\u4e00\u5370\u5ea6\u5386\u53f2\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e30\u529f\u4f1f\u7ee9\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">138.7\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u8428\u8fbe\u5c14\u6c34\u5e93\u5927\u575d\u662f\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u7684\u5919\u613f | \u56fe\u6e90\uff1astatueofunity.in\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u96d5\u50cf\u773a\u671b\u8428\u8fbe\u5c14\u6c34\u5e93\u793a\u610f\u56fe | \u56fe\u6e90\uff1astatueofunity.in\u56e2\u7ed3\u96d5\u50cf\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e | 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Rama\uff09\u957f\u5b50Luv\u7684\u540e\u88d4\uff0c\u5f52\u4e8e\u5239\u5e1d\u5229\uff08Kshatriya\uff09\u79cd\u59d3\u9636\u5c42\u3002\u8428\u8fbe\u5c14\u00b7\u5e15\u7279\u5c14 | \u56fe\u6e90\uff1apostoast.com\u8428\u8fbe\u5c14\u00b7\u5e15\u7279\u5c1416\u5c81\u7ed3\u5a5a\uff0c22\u5c81\u8003\u5165\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u5730\u65b9\u5f8b\u5e08\u8003\u8bd5\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f8b\u5e08\uff0c\u5e76\u572825\u5c81\u65f6\u5728\u53e4\u5409\u62c9\u7279\u90a6\u7684Godhra\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u5730\u533a\u5f8b\u5e08\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">1910\u5e74\uff0c\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u524d\u5f80\u82f1\u56fd\u4f26\u6566\u6df1\u9020\uff0c1913\u5e74\u8fd4\u56de\u5370\u5ea6\u5e76\u5b9a\u5c45\u827e\u54c8\u8fc8\u5fb7\u5df4\u5fb7\uff08Ahmedabad\uff09\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u624d\u80fd\u548c\u51fa\u4f17\u7684\u82f1\u4f26\u4eea\u8868\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f88\u5feb\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u58f0\u540d\u9e4a\u8d77\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u53e4\u5409\u62c9\u7279\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\uff08Gujarat Club\uff09\u4e2d\u77e5\u540d\u4eba\u7269\u30021917\u5e74\u81f31924\u5e74\uff0c\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u6210\u4e3a\u827e\u54c8\u8fc8\u5fb7\u5df4\u5fb7\u5e02\u7684\u4e13\u5458\uff08Municipal Commissionerof Ahmedabad\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u57281924\u5e74\u81f31928\u5e74\u95f4\u62c5\u4efb\u827e\u54c8\u8fc8\u5fb7\u5df4\u5fb7\u5e02\u653f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff08President of Municipality\uff09\u30021917\u5e74\u662f\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 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Patel\uff09\u53d6\u4ee3V. J. Patel\u6210\u4e3a\u5370\u5ea6\u5e7f\u5927\u4eba\u6c11\u66f4\u4e3a\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u800c\u8428\u8fbe\u5c14\u4e5f\u9010\u6e10\u8fdb\u5165\u5370\u5ea6\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u53f3\u6d3e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">1946\u5e74\u7684\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\uff08\u53f3\u4e00\uff09\u3001\u7518\u5730\uff08\u53f3\u4e8c\uff09\u3001\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\uff08\u53f3\u4e09\uff09| \u56fe\u6e90\uff1aThePrint.in\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u4e89\u53d6\u5370\u5ea6\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u540c\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u5176\u4ed6\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u5723\u96c4\u7518\u5730\u3001\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\uff08Jawaharlal Nehru\uff09\u3001\u9c8d\u65af\uff08Subhash Chandra Bose\uff09\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u653f\u89c1\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u91cd\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5bf9\u82f1\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u5bf9\u5f85\u5370\u5ea6\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u3001\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u8be5\u5141\u8bb8\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u72ec\u7acb\u5efa\u56fd\u7b49\u8bf8\u591a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u6216\u91cd\u5927\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u5c0a\u91cd\u4e86\u7518\u5730\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u548c\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u60dc\u5c06\u5fd7\u5728\u5fc5\u5f97\u7684\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8ba9\u8d24\u7ed9\u5e74\u9f84\u5c0f\u4ed6\u5341\u56db\u5c81\u7684\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\uff0c\u7ef4\u7cfb\u4e86\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u7684\u56e2\u7ed3\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 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style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8363\u8000\uff0c\u8c01\u80fd\u4e0d\u4e3a\u4e4b\u5fc3\u52a8\uff1f\u867d\u7136\u7518\u5730\u5df2\u7ecf\u516c\u5f00\u8868\u793a\u652f\u6301\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u8be7\u5f02\u7684\u662f\uff0c1946\u5e744\u670829\u65e5\u7684\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u9009\u4e3e\u63d0\u540d\u4e2d\uff0c15\u4e2a\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u7701\u7ea7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08Pradesh Congress Committee, PCC\uff09\u4e2d\u5c45\u7136\u670912\u4e2a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u63d0\u540d\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u4e3a\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u800c\u4ec5\u5269\u76843\u4e2a\u7701\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7adf\u7136\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u540d\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u9009\u4e3e\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u6b63\u5e38\u6d41\u7a0b\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u72ec\u7acb\u540e\u6210\u4e3a\u5370\u5ea6\u9996\u5c4a\u653f\u5e9c\u603b\u7406\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5723\u96c4\u7518\u5730\u5e0c\u671b\u652f\u6301\u4e16\u4fd7\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u603b\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6301\u5927\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u5bf9\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u6709\u504f\u89c1\u7684\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u51fa\u4efb\u5370\u5ea6\u603b\u7406\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7518\u5730\u51fa\u9762\u8ba9\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u9000\u51fa\u4e86\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u987e\u53ca\u7518\u5730\u7684\u5a01\u671b\u548c\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u7684\u56e2\u7ed3\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u9690\u5fcd\u9000\u51fa\u4e86\u7ade\u9009\uff0c\u5c06\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u7684\u5b9d\u5ea7\u8ba9\u7ed9\u4e86\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\u76841947\u5e748\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u4e0d\u51fa\u6240\u6599\u5730\u8fce\u6765\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u4e5f\u987a\u7406\u6210\u7ae0\u5730\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5370\u5ea6\u5f00\u56fd\u603b\u7406\u3002\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u5bf9\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u7684\u8865\u507f\uff0c\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u51fa\u4efb\u5f00\u56fd\u526f\u603b\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u517c\u4efb\u5185\u653f\u90e8\u90e8\u957f\uff08Ministry of Home Affairs\uff09\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u5e7f\u64ad\u90e8\u90e8\u957f\uff08Ministry of Information &amp; Broadcasting\uff09\uff0c\u90a6\u52a1\u90e8\u90e8\u957f\uff08Ministry ofStates\uff09\uff0c\u96c6\u8b66\u5bdf\u3001\u65b0\u95fb\u3001\u5185\u653f\u5927\u6743\u4e8e\u4e00\u8eab\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5370\u5ea6\u653f\u5e9c\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u6743\u6d3e\u3002\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u5bf9\u5370\u5ea6\u5efa\u56fd\u521d\u671f\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u548c\u5efa\u7acb\u5370\u5ea6\u653f\u5e9c\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u5b98\u5236\u5ea6\u5c45\u529f\u81f3\u4f1f\uff0c\u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5f00\u56fd\u5143\u52cb\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\u4e8c\u3001\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u94c1\u8155\u5370\u5ea6\u521a\u521a\u72ec\u7acb\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5d29\u79bb\u6790\u7684\u5357\u4e9a\u6b21\u5927\u9646\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u6b96\u6c11\u7edf\u6cbb\u5370\u5ea6\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5357\u4e9a\u6b21\u5927\u9646\u9664\u4e86\u7531\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u76f4\u63a5\u5360\u9886\u5e76\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u82f1\u5c5e\u5370\u5ea6\uff08British Provinces\uff09\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5206\u5e03\u7740553\u4e2a\u9644\u5c5e\u4e8e\u82f1\u5c5e\u5370\u5ea6\u6b96\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u571f\u90a6\uff08Princely State\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u571f\u90a6\u7684\u9886\u571f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u571f\u90a6\u56fd\u738b\uff0c\u5185\u653f\u4e5f\u7531\u571f\u90a6\u56fd\u738b\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9644\u5c5e\u4e8e\u82f1\u5c5e\u5370\u5ea6\u6b96\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u5916\u4ea4\u7531\u82f1\u56fd\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u662f\u571f\u90a6\u7684\u5b97\u4e3b\u56fd\uff0c\u571f\u90a6\u5b9e\u8d28\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u534a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5c0f\u738b\u56fd\u3002\u5927\u7684\u571f\u90a6\u5982\u6d77\u5fb7\u62c9\u5df4\uff0c\u9762\u79ef\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u5c0f\u7684\u571f\u90a6\u53ea\u6709\u51e0\u5341\u82f1\u4ea9\u7684\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5e84\u56ed\uff0c\u96f6\u6563\u5206\u5e03\u7684553\u4e2a\u571f\u90a6\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u5370\u5ea6\u5927\u7ea6\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u56fd\u571f\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u603b\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u82e5\u6309\u7167\u786e\u5b9a\u5370\u5ea6\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u300a\u8499\u5df4\u987f\u65b9\u6848\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u201c\u6388\u4e88\u571f\u90a6\u81ea\u7531\u9009\u62e9\u52a0\u5165\u5370\u5ea6\u6216\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u4e2d\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u613f\u52a0\u5165\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u539f\u6709\u7684\u5b97\u4e3b\u56fd\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6743\u5229\u201d\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5357\u4e9a\u6b21\u5927\u9646\u5c06\u518d\u6b21\u56de\u5230\u82f1\u56fd\u5f81\u670d\u5370\u5ea6\u4e4b\u524d\u8bf8\u4faf\u6797\u7acb\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u82f1\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ee7\u7eed\u67d3\u6307\u5357\u4e9a\u7684\u56fe\u8c0b\u662f\u6709\u597d\u5904\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u5370\u5ea6\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u65ad\u7136\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u3002\u5370\u5ea6\u72ec\u7acb\u524d\u82f1\u5c5e\u5370\u5ea6\u548c\u571f\u90a6\u5206\u5e03\u793a\u610f\u56fe | \u5236\u56fe\uff1a\u68b5\u534e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u7684\u5b9e\u6743\u6d3e\u548c\u90a6\u52a1\u90e8\u90e8\u957f\uff0c\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u201c\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u52a0\u5927\u68d2\u201d\uff08\u5a01\u903c\u5229\u8bf1\uff09\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u6765\u5a01\u80c1\u571f\u90a6\u56fd\u738b\u540c\u610f\u5f52\u5e76\u5370\u5ea6\u3002\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u5bf9\u571f\u90a6\u738b\u516c\u4eec\u4fdd\u8bc1\u201c\u571f\u90a6\u53c2\u52a0\u8054\u90a6\u540e\uff0c\u9664\u9632\u52a1\u3001\u5916\u4ea4\u548c\u4ea4\u901a\u5f52\u4e2d\u592e\u7ba1\u8f96\u5916\uff0c\u571f\u90a6\u738b\u516c\u4ecd\u7136\u4fdd\u7559\u8d22\u653f\u3001\u7a0e\u6536\u548c\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u6743\u5229\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4ece\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u201c\u5c06\u53d1\u52a8\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u6c11\u63a8\u7ffb\u5176\u7edf\u6cbb\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u571f\u90a6\u56fd\u738b\u90fd\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u5e76\u5165\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53c8\u6151\u4e8e\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u7684\u5a01\u903c\u548c\u5229\u8bf1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u663e\u5f97\u4e3e\u68cb\u4e0d\u5b9a\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f83\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u571f\u90a6\u4e0d\u987e\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u6267\u610f\u9009\u62e9\u72ec\u7acb\u6216\u8005\u5e76\u5165\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u30021947\u5e746\u670811\u65e5\uff0c\u7279\u91cc\u51e1\u7279\u6717\uff08Travancore\uff09\u571f\u90a6\u7387\u5148\u5ba3\u5e03\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c6\u670812\u65e5\u6d77\u5fb7\u62c9\u5df4\u571f\u90a6\u4e5f\u5ba3\u544a\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c8\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u6731\u7eb3\u683c\u7279\uff08Junagadh\uff09\u5ba3\u5e03\u52a0\u5165\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u3002\u94c1\u8155\u7684\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u80fd\u5bb9\u5fcd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u571f\u90a6\u7ed9\u5176\u4ed6\u571f\u90a6\u6811\u7acb\u5206\u88c2\u7684\u699c\u6837\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6307\u793a\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u9488\u950b\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">1947\u5e747\u670825\u65e5\uff0c\u7279\u91cc\u51e1\u7279\u6717\u7684\u9996\u76f8C. P. Ramaswami Lyer\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u4e60\u60ef\u79f0\u5176\u4e3aSir 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\u56fe\u6e90\uff1a2011\u5e74\u5370\u5ea6\u666e\u67e5\u62a5\u544a2017\u5e743\u670829\u65e5\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u83ab\u8fea\u653f\u5e9c\u5f3a\u52bf\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u5168\u56fd\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7a0e\uff08Goods and Services Tax, GST\uff09\u6cd5\u6848\u5e76\u4e8e\u5f53\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\u6b63\u5f0f\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u7edf\u4e00\u4e86\u5370\u5ea6\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u7a0e\u5236\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5370\u5ea6\u5386\u53f2\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\uff0c\u5411\u7740\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u7edf\u4e00\u5370\u5ea6\u8fc8\u51fa\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u4e14\u6781\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 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Ali Jinnah\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u72ec\u7acb\u5efa\u7acb\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4e3b\u5f20\u540e\uff0c\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u5bf9\u5f85\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d8\u5f97\u5341\u5206\u538c\u6076\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u60c5\u7eea\u6108\u52a0\u5f3a\u70c8\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u60dc\u652f\u6301\u5370\u5df4\u5206\u6cbb\u4ee5\u201c\u5207\u6389\u5370\u5ea6\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u6bd2\u7624\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\uff08\u5de6\u4e00\uff09\uff0c\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\uff0c\u8499\u5df4\u987f\uff0c\u771f\u7eb3\uff08\u53f3\u4e09\uff09\u7b49\u5f00\u4f1a\u8ba8\u8bba\u5370\u5df4\u5206\u6cbb | 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style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\u5982\u6781\u4e3a\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08Permit System\uff09\u89c4\u5b9a1947\u5e748\u670815\u65e5\u5370\u5ea6\u72ec\u7acb\u65e5\u53ca\u6b64\u540e\u524d\u5f80\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5c06\u88ab\u5265\u593a\u5370\u5ea6\u516c\u6c11\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u662f\u524d\u5f80\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u8d70\u4eb2\u8bbf\u53cb\u4e5f\u4e0d\u884c\uff01\u8fd8\u6709\u81ed\u540d\u662d\u8457\u7684\u201c\u64a4\u79bb\u8005\u8d22\u4ea7\u6cd5\u6848\u201d\uff08Evacuee Property Law\uff09\u89c4\u5b9a\u5c06\u8fc1\u5f80\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u7684\u623f\u4ea7\u3001\u571f\u5730\u3001\u5546\u5e97\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u5de5\u5382\u7b49\u52a8\u4ea7\u548c\u4e0d\u52a8\u4ea7\u6ca1\u6536\u5145\u516c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ea\u662f\u88ab\u8b66\u5bdf\u6000\u7591\u6709\u8fc1\u5df4\u610f\u5411\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u4e5f\u4f1a\u88ab\u6284\u5bb6\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5927\u91cf\u7559\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u906d\u9047\u706d\u9876\u4e4b\u707e\u3002\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u8981\u6c42\u7559\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5fc5\u987b\u5411\u5370\u5ea6\u5ba3\u8a93\u6548\u5fe0\uff0c\u5e76\u5a01\u80c1\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u201c\u82e5\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u80c6\u6562\u9a71\u9010\u4e00\u4e2a\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u5f92\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u5c31\u5c06\u9a71\u901010\u4e2a\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u4e88\u4ee5\u56de\u51fb\u201d\uff0c\u6001\u5ea6\u6781\u4e3a\u5f3a\u786c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 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1.05em;\">\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u9636\u5c42\u548c\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u5c42\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u601d\u60f3\u6d53\u91cd\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u666e\u904d\u5bf91962\u5e74\u4e2d\u5370\u8fb9\u5883\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u60e8\u8d25\u803f\u803f\u4e8e\u6000\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u7684\u65e0\u80fd\u548c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8f7b\u4fe1\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8ba9\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u5927\u56fd\u96c4\u5fc3\u906d\u9047\u4e86\u91cd\u632b\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u4e2d\u56fd\u538b\u5236\u5730\u62ac\u4e0d\u8d77\u5934\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bba\u8c03\u867d\u7136\u6d45\u8584\uff0c\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u5374\u5f88\u6709\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5343\u79a7\u5e74\u540e\u7d22\u5c3c\u5a05\u00b7\u7518\u5730\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u8150\u8d25\u65e0\u80fd\uff0c\u8ba9\u8bb8\u591a\u5370\u5ea6\u7cbe\u82f1\u9636\u5c42\u548c\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u5c42\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5370\u5ea6\u5728\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u4e2d\u9519\u5931\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u53e0\u52a0\u4e86\u5bf9\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u7eea\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u88ab\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\u6c11\u515a\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a2014\u5e745\u6708\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u5168\u56fd\u5927\u9009\u4e2d\u51fb\u8d25\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u5bb6\u65cf\u628a\u6301\u5370\u5ea6\u653f\u575b\u6570\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u6709\u70b9\u538c\u5026\u4e86\u3002\u4ece\u5de6\u81f3\u53f3\uff0c\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\uff0c\u82f1\u8fea\u62c9\u00b7\u7518\u5730\uff08\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u5973\u513f\uff09\uff0c\u62c9\u5409\u592b\u00b7\u7518\u5730\uff08\u82f1\u8fea\u62c9\u957f\u5b50\uff09\uff0c\u7d22\u5c3c\u5a05\u7518\u5730\uff08\u62c9\u5409\u592b\u59bb\u5b50\uff09\uff0c\u62c9\u80e1\u5c14\u00b7\u7518\u5730\uff08\u62c9\u5409\u592b\u513f\u5b50\uff09\uff0c\u666e\u91cc\u626c\u5361\u00b7\u7518\u5730\uff08\u62c9\u5409\u592b\u5973\u513f\uff09 | \u5236\u56fe\uff1a\u68b5\u534e\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u6765\u770b2014\u5e74\u5370\u5ea6\u5168\u56fd\u5927\u9009\u524d\u5915\u76842013\u5e7410\u670831\u65e5\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u515a\u7cbe\u795e\u9886\u8896\u963f\u5fb7\u74e6\u5c3c\u548c\u53e4\u5409\u62c9\u7279\u90a6\u9996\u5e2d\u90e8\u957f\u83ab\u8fea\u4e3a\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u96d5\u50cf\u5960\u57fa\u5c31\u663e\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u8010\u4eba\u5bfb\u5473\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5f53\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u56e0\u75c5\u53bb\u4e16\u8ba9\u4e00\u76f4\u53d7\u5230\u538b\u5236\u7684\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u767b\u4e0a\u6743\u529b\u5dc5\u5cf0\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u5bb6\u65cf\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u5c31\u51e0\u4e4e\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u5c06\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u5b8c\u5168\u5ffd\u89c6\u548c\u9057\u5fd8\uff0c\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u7684\u5149\u8292\u5b8c\u5168\u76d6\u8fc7\u4e86\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u7684\u5fae\u5149\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u5f88\u591a\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u4eba\u5fc3\u5b58\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u79ef\u6028\u5df2\u4e45\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u548c\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u9488\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u662f\u622a\u7136\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u30021950\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u5f53\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u8fdb\u519b\u897f\u85cf\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u4e8e11\u67087\u65e5\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u5c01\u4fe1\u7ed9\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u3002\u4fe1\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff1a\u201cThe Chinese Government has tried to delude us by professions of peaceful intentions.\u201d\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u8bd5\u56fe\u4ee5\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u5047\u8c61\u6765\u6b3a\u9a97\u6211\u4eec\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\u201cIt looks as though it is not a friend speaking in that language but a potential enemy\u201d\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7535\u62a5\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u4e0d\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u670b\u53cb\u7684\u53e3\u6c14\u5012\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u654c\u4eba\uff09\u201cThroughout history, we have been seldom worried about our North-east frontier. The Himalayas have been regarded as an impregnable barrier against any treat from the North.\u201d\uff08\u957f\u4e45\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u90fd\u5f88\u5c11\u62c5\u5fc3\u4e1c\u5317\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u559c\u9a6c\u62c9\u96c5\u5c71\u8109\u6210\u4e3a\u62b5\u5fa1\u4efb\u4f55\u6765\u81ea\u5317\u65b9\u5a01\u80c1\u575a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6467\u7684\u5c4f\u969c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\u201cWhile our Western and North-western threat to security is still as prominent as before, anew treat has developed from the North and North-east\u201d\uff08\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u897f\u90e8\u548c\u897f\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\u4f9d\u7136\u7a81\u51fa\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u80a1\u65b0\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5317\u90e8\u548c\u4e1c\u5317\u90e8\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f62\u6210\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\u201cAlong with these external dangers, we shall now have to face serious internal problems aswell. Hitheto, the Communist Party of India has found some difficulty in contacting communists abroad, or in getting supplies of arms literatures etc. from them. They had to contend with the difficult Burmese and Pakistan frontiers in the East or wit<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">h the long seaboard. They shall now have a comparatively easy means of access to Chinese communists, and through them to other foreign communists.\u201d \uff08\u9664\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u5916\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u4e5f\u5c06\u9762\u4e34\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5f88\u96be\u540c\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u6b66\u88c5\u548c\u7269\u8d44\u7b49\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u5f97\u56f0\u96be\u91cd\u91cd\u5730\u4ece\u7f05\u7538\u6216\u4e1c\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u6216\u8005\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u6d77\u5cb8\u7ebf\u60f3\u529e\u6cd5\u3002\u800c\u5982\u4eca\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u800c\u6613\u4e3e\u7684\u8054\u7edc\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d6\u5f97\u5176\u4ed6\u5916\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff09\u3002\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u7684\u8fdc\u89c1\u5353\u8bc6\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u4e0d\u6015\u727a\u7272\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e2d\u56fd\u519b\u4eba\u5728\u6781\u5176\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u548c\u5e73\u89e3\u653e\u4e86\u897f\u85cf\uff0c\u5e76\u53ca\u65f6\u8d76\u5230\u4e2d\u5370\u8fb9\u5883\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u7c89\u788e\u4e86\u5370\u5ea6\u5984\u56fe\u4f9d\u6258\u897f\u85cf\u5efa\u7acb\u5bf9\u534e\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u7684\u5e7b\u60f3 | \u5236\u56fe\uff1a\u68b5\u534e\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u6536\u5230\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u7684\u8fd9\u5c01\u4fe1\u540e\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u7406\u776c\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u548c\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u7ad9\u57281950\u5e74\u672b\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u70b9\uff0c\u52a1\u5b9e\u7684\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u65e2\u65e0\u529b\u51fa\u5175\u963b\u6b62\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u8fdb\u519b\u897f\u85cf\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u7834\u574f\u5f53\u65f6\u6bd4\u8f83\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u4e0e\u82cf\u8054\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6700\u597d\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u663e\u7136\u5c31\u662f\u53d1\u5c55\u540c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u53cb\u597d\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u628a\u90bb\u5c45\u53d8\u6210\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u654c\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\u7136\u800c\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u7ec8\u7a76\u672a\u80fd\u628a\u53cb\u597d\u539f\u5219\u575a\u6301\u5230\u5e95\uff0c\u9057\u61be\u5730\u9519\u5931\u4e86\u4e00\u52b3\u6c38\u9038\u53cb\u597d\u89e3\u51b3\u4e2d\u5370\u8fb9\u754c\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u673a\uff0c50\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u66f4\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u524d\u8fdb\u653f\u7b56\u5e76\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e861962\u5bf9\u5370\u53cd\u51fb\u6218\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4ee5\u60e8\u8d25\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u751f\u6daf\u753b\u4e0a\u4e86\u82e6\u6da9\u7684\u53e5\u53f7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c2013\u5e74\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\u6c11\u515a\u7092\u4f5c\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u501f\u5f53\u5e74\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u5bb6\u65cf\u5bf9\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u7684\u6253\u538b\u548c\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u7ed9\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u7684\u8fd9\u5c01\u4fe1\uff0c\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u793e\u4f1a\u9f13\u566a\u51fa\u201c\u5f53\u5e74\u82e5\u662f\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u51fa\u4efb\u5370\u5ea6\u603b\u7406\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u57281962\u5e74\u60e8\u8d25\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u90fd\u662f\u7518\u5730\u7684\u9519\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u5c31\u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u603b\u7406\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u5f3a\u56fd\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5e15\u7279\u5c14\u4f1f\u5927\uff0c\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u5c0f\u4eba\u201d\u7b49\u7b49\u5947\u8c08\u602a\u8bba\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e8b\u540e\u8bf8\u845b\u4eae\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u610f\u6deb\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8d2c\u4f4e\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u6253\u538b\u5f53\u65f6\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u2014\u2014\u638c\u7ba1\u5370\u5ea6\u56fd\u5927\u515a\u7684\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u5bb6\u65cf\u540e\u88d4\u7d22\u5c3c\u5a05\u00b7\u7518\u5730\u53ca\u5176\u513f\u5b50\u62c9\u80e1\u5c14\u00b7\u7518\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<p 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