{"id":4510,"date":"2024-10-20T23:55:25","date_gmt":"2024-10-20T15:55:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nyyjtx.cn\/?p=4510"},"modified":"2024-10-20T23:55:25","modified_gmt":"2024-10-20T15:55:25","slug":"%e6%b7%b1%e5%ba%a6%ef%bd%9c%e6%91%b8%e5%ba%95%e5%8d%b0%e5%ba%a608%ef%bc%9a%e5%a4%a7%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e7%9c%8b%e4%b8%8d%e5%87%ba%e6%9d%a5%e7%9a%84%e5%8d%b0%e5%b0%b1%e4%b8%9a%e8%b4%a8%e9%87%8f%e5%a5%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nyyjtx.cn\/?p=4510","title":{"rendered":"\u6df1\u5ea6\uff5c\u6478\u5e95\u5370\u5ea608\uff1a\u5927\u6570\u636e\u770b\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5370\u5c31\u4e1a\u8d28\u91cf\u597d\u574f\uff0c\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u2026"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"nyyjtx-imported-article\" style=\"max-width:760px;margin:0 auto;color:#1f2933;font-size:17px;line-height:1.95;letter-spacing:0;\">\n<div class=\"wechat-article-meta\" style=\"margin:0 0 22px;padding:12px 14px;border-left:4px solid #2f5d9f;background:#f6f8fb;color:#53606d;font-size:14px;line-height:1.8;\"><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a<\/strong>\u90d1\u6f5c<br \/><strong>\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/strong>\u5357\u4e9a\u7814\u7a76\u901a\u8baf<br \/><strong>\u539f\u6587\uff1a<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s\/XhL93BfcUA-OhbFEEZ_uRg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u539f\u6587<\/a><br \/>\u672c\u6587\u51718220\u5b57\u9605\u8bfb\u9884\u8ba121\u5206\u949f<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\u4f5c\u8005 | \u90d1\u6f5c\u7f16\u8f91 | \u8d3e\u4e3d\u8c6a \u8303\u5bb6\u83c0\u76f8\u5173\u9605\u8bfb\u25bc\u6df1\u5ea6 | \u6478\u5e95\u5370\u5ea601\uff1a\u865a\u5047\u4fe1\u606f\u6ee1\u5929\u98de\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u8ba4\u77e5\u5370\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u6709\u591a\u96be\uff1f\u6df1\u5ea6 | \u6478\u5e95\u5370\u5ea602\uff1a\u7f55\u89c1\uff01\u5370\u6700\u65b0\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\u4e3a\u4f55\u201c\u9006\u52bf\u7626\u8eab\u201d\uff1f\u6df1\u5ea6 | 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\u5bfc\u8a00\u517c\u542c\u5219\u660e\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u56fd\u9645\u52b3\u5de5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u672c\u571f\u667a\u5e93\u5408\u4f5c\u5173\u4e8e\u5370\u5ea6\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u8c03\u7814\u62a5\u544a\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u5f85\u83ab\u8fea\u653f\u5e9c\u6cbb\u7406\u4e0b\u5370\u5ea6\u5c31\u4e1a\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5c31\u4e1a\u5f85\u9047\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\u5357\u4e9a\u7814\u7a76\u901a\u8baf\u7279\u8f6c\u8f7d\u6b64\u6587\uff0c\u4f9b\u5404\u4f4d\u8bfb\u8005\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u56fe\u6e90\uff1a\u201c\u4e2d\u5370\u68b5\u534e\u201d\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\uff1a\u5370\u5ea6\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u7b2c\u516b\u8282\uff1a\u5c31\u4e1a\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5c31\u4e1a\u5f85\u9047<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin:1.8em 0 .75em;padding-left:12px;border-left:4px solid #2f5d9f;font-size:1.18em;line-height:1.55;font-weight:700;color:#14213d;\">\u4e00\u3001\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49\u300aIndia Employment Report 2024\uff1a<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">Youth Employment, Education and Skills\/2024\u5e74\u5370\u5ea6\u5c31\u4e1a\u62a5\u544a\uff1a\u9752\u5e74\u5c31\u4e1a\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u6280\u80fd\u300b\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0\u300a2024\u5e74\u62a5\u544a\u300b\uff09\u7efc\u5408\u91c7\u7528\u56fd\u9645\u52b3\u5de5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u5b98\u65b9\u3010\u6ce81\u3011\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u540e\u518d\u7528\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u8861\u91cf\uff1a\u27a4Organized\/\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548cUnorganized\/\u65e0\u7ec4\u7ec7\u90e8\u95e8\/\u9886\u57df\u3010\u6ce82\u3011\uff1b\u27a4Formal\/\u6b63\u89c4\u548cInformal\/\u975e\u6b63\u89c4\u5c31\u4e1a\u3002\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u65e0\u7ec4\u7ec7\u90e8\u95e8\/\u9886\u57df\u300a2024\u5e74\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9886\u57df\u5b9a\u4e49\u6db5\u76d6\uff1a\u2460\u653f\u5e9c\u6216\u5730\u65b9\u673a\u6784\u3001\u516c\u5171\u90e8\u95e8\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u516c\u5171\u548c\u79c1\u4eba\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u81ea\u6cbb\u673a\u6784\u3001\u5408\u4f5c\u793e\u548c\u4fe1 \u6258\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u975e\u8425\u5229\u673a\u6784\uff1b<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\u2461 \u96c7\u4f63\u5341\u540d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u7537\u6027\uff08\u6216\u5973\u6027\uff09\u81ea\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u4e0e\u540c\u4e00\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5408\u4f19\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u6210\u5458\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5408\u4f19\u4f01\u4e1a\uff1b\u2462 \u5982\u679c\u67d0\u4f01\u4e1a\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u4eba\u6570\u672a\u77e5\uff0c\u4f46\u8be5\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u96c7\u4f63\u4eba\u5458\u4eab\u6709\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u798f\u5229\uff0c\u5219\u8fd9 \u4e9b\u4eba\u5458\u4e5f\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u300a2024\u5e74\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u65e0\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9886\u57df\u5b9a\u4e49\u6db5\u76d6\uff1a\u2460 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1.05em;\">\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u5c31\u4e1a\u7c7b\u578b\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e09\u5927\u5c31\u4e1a\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0e\u201c\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\/\u6b63\u89c4\u201d\u548c\u201c\u65e0\u7ec4\u7ec7\/\u975e\u6b63\u89c4\u201d\u9886\u57df\u548c\u5c31\u4e1a\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u76f8\u4e92\u4ea4\u53c9\u91cd\u53e0\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u5bf9\u4e00\u7684\u6cfe\u6e2d\u5206\u660e\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a\u27a4Self-employment\/\u81ea\u96c7\u5c31\u4e1a\uff08\u6216\u4e2a\u4f53\u6237\uff09\u6db5\u76d6\u6240\u6709\u81ea\u8425\/\u81ea\u96c7\u4eba\u58eb\u3001\u5728\u804c\u96c7\u4e3b\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u90e8\u95e8\u65e0\u85aa\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u52b3\u5de5\uff1b\u27a4Regular employment\/\u6b63\u5f0f\u5c31\u4e1a\u6db5\u76d6\u6240\u6709\u52b3\u52a8\u671f\u9650\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u957f\u4e14\u901a\u5e38\u6bcf\u5468\u6216\u6bcf\u6708\u652f\u4ed8\u5de5\u8d44\u6216\u85aa\u6c34\u7684\u5de5\u85aa\u4eba\u5458\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6b63\u5f0f\u5c31\u4e1a\u5177\u6709\u89c4\u5f8b\u6027\u548c\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5173\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u798f\u5229\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e0a\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\u5c97\u4f4d\u2014\u2014\u7136\u800c\u975e\u6b63\u89c4\u5c31\u4e1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d7\u85aa\u4eba\u5e76\u4e0d\u4eab\u6709\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u798f\u5229\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u6b63\u5f0f\u5c31\u4e1a\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6982\u62ec\u5f0f\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5c31\u4e1a\u5c97\u4f4d\u8d28\u91cf\u504f\u4f4e\u7684\u4e9a\u7c7b\u578b\uff1b<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\u27a4Casual 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style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\u27a42019\u5e74\u81f32022\u5e74\u95f4\u4e2a\u4f53\u6237\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u6536\u5165\u6c34\u5e73\u7565\u6709\u4e0b\u964d\u3010\u6ce88\u3011\uff1b\u27a42012\u5e74\u81f32022\u5e74\u95f4\u4e34\u65f6\u5de5\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u6536\u5165\u6c34\u5e73\u5448\u6301\u7eed\u4f46\u7f13\u6162\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u300a2024\u5e74\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\u4e34\u65f6\u5de5\u52b3\u52a8\u6536\u5165\u6db5\u76d6\u4ece\u4e8b\u7531\u201cMahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee\uff0cMGNREGA\/\u5723\u96c4\u7518\u5730\u56fd\u5bb6\u519c\u6751\u5c31\u4e1a\u4fdd\u969c\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\u62e8\u6b3e\u6240\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u516c\u52a1\u201d\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u6027\u8d28\u5927\u7ea6\u7b49\u4e8e\u5931\u4e1a\u8865\u8d34\u3010\u6ce89\u3011\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6240\u4f53\u73b0\u7684\u4e34\u65f6\u5de5\u52b3\u52a8\u6536\u5165\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\u5347\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d4b\u4e88\u592a\u5927\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u610f\u4e49\uff08\u56fe 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style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u52b3\u52a8\u6536\u5165\u5206\u5e03\uff1a\u4e34\u65f6\u5de5\u56fe 1.8.9 \u663e\u793a\uff1a\u27a42012\u5e74\u548c2019\u5e74\u4e34\u65f6\u5de5\u6bcf\u6708\u5e73\u5747\u52b3\u52a8\u6536\u5165\u6700\u5927\u533a\u95f4\u57282,001-5,000\u5362\u6bd4\uff08\u5206\u522b\u4e3a68.1%\u548c 50.2%\uff09\uff1b\u27a42022\u5e74\u4e34\u65f6\u5de5\u6700\u5927\u533a\u95f4\u4e0a\u5347\u52305,001-7,500\u5362\u6bd4\uff0844.9%\uff09\uff1b\u27a42012\u5e74\u548c2019\u5e74\u9ad8\u4e8e7,500\u5362\u6bd4\u533a\u95f4\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4f4e\u4e8e10%\uff0c\u7136\u800c2022\u5e74\u9ad8\u4e8e 7,500\u5362\u6bd4\u533a\u95f4\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u731b\u589e\u5e76\u8fbe\u5230\u8d85\u8fc720%\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u56fe 1.8.10 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20%\uff09\u7684\u6bcf\u6708\u5e73\u5747\u52b3\u52a8\u6536\u5165\u6c34\u5e73\u6d4b\u7b97\u6240\u8c13\u4e34\u65f6\u5de5\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u6536\u5165\u4e0d\u5747\u6307\u6570\uff0c\u8be5\u6307\u6570\u4ece2012\u5e74\u81f32019\u5e74\u95f4\u6709\u6240\u6076\u5316\uff08\u5206\u522b\u4e3a26.7%\u300122.8%\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece2019\u5e74\u81f32022\u5e74\u95f4\u5219\u6709\u6240\u6539\u5584\uff08\u5206\u522b\u4e3a 22.8%\u300129.9%\uff09\u3002\u5982\u4e0a\u8282\u6240\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u4e34\u65f6\u5de5\u7fa4\u4f53\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fde\u4e32\u5f85\u9047\u201c\u6539\u8fdb\u201d\u4e0e\u5723\u96c4\u7518\u5730\u56fd\u5bb6\u519c\u6751\u5c31\u4e1a\u4fdd\u969c\u8ba1\u5212\u62e8\u6b3e\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\uff08\u5931\u4e1a\u8865\u8d34\uff09\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d4b\u4e88\u592a\u5927\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u56fe1.8.9\uff1a2012\u5e74\u81f32022\u5e74\u95f4\u4e34\u65f6\u5de5\u6bcf\u6708\u5e73\u5747\u52b3\u52a8\u6536\u5165\uff08\u63092012\u5e74\u4ef7\u683c\u6c34\u5e73\u6d4b\u7b97\uff09\u5206\u5e03\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 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Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganised Sector\/\u5370\u5ea6\u5168\u56fd\u65e0\u7ec4\u7ec7\u90e8\u95e8\u4f01\u4e1a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 1.05em;\">\u3010\u6ce82\u3011\u4e00\u822c\u4f7f\u7528\u60ef\u4f8b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u201c\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201d\u548c\u201c\u6b63\u89c4\u201d\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6c47\u4e92\u4e3a\u901a\u7528\u3001\u201c\u65e0\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201d\u548c\u201c\u975e\u6b63\u89c4\u201d\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6c47\u4ea6\u7136\uff0c \u4e0d\u505a\u8fc7\u591a\u533a\u5206\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u201c\u65e0\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9886\u57df\u201d\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u975e\u6b63\u89c4\u9886\u57df\u201d\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u7c7b\u63a8\u3002\u672c\u7ae0\u4e5f\u91c7\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u60ef\u4f8b\u3002\u3010\u6ce83\u3011\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ece\u52b3\u52a8\u6536\u5165\u5012\u63a8\uff0c\u4e34\u65f6\u5c31\u4e1a\u7c7b\u578b\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u4ece\u4e8b\u7531\u201cMahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee\uff0cMGNREGA\/\u5723\u96c4\u7518\u5730\u56fd\u5bb6\u519c\u6751\u5c31\u4e1a\u4fdd\u969c\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\u62e8\u6b3e\u6240\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u2018\u516c\u52a1\u2019\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u6027\u8d28\u5927\u7ea6\u7b49\u4e8e\u5931\u4e1a\u8865\u8d34\u3002\u3010\u6ce84\u3011\u300a2024\u5e74\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u6570\u636e\u5e74\u4efd\u5b9a\u4e49\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u5b9a\u671f\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u5168\u56fd\u62bd\u6837\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8c03\u67e5\u8986\u76d6\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a\u4e0a\u4e00\u5e747\u6708\u81f3\u672c\u5e74\u5ea66\u6708\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c31\u4e1a\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\u6570\u636e\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u5e74\u672b\uff08\u4f8b\u59822021-22\u5e74\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a2022 \u5e74\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 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