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\u4e8c\u3001\u201c\u65e0\u5904\u53ef\u53bb\u201d\uff1a\u5854\u5229\u73ed\u903c\u8fd1\uff0c\u79bb\u5f02\u7684\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u5987\u5973\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u5371\u9669\u4e4b\u4e2d\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aLida Ahmadi<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u79df\u623f\u9700\u8981\u7537\u6027\u4eb2\u5c5e\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u6216\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002\u6444\u5f71\uff1aFatimah Hossaini\/\u300a\u536b\u62a5\u300b\u5728\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u6709\u4e00\u53e5\u8001\u8bdd\uff0c\u6982\u62ec\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u79bb\u5a5a\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff1a\u201c\u5973\u4eba\u79bb\u5f00\u7236\u4eb2\u5bb6\u65f6\u53ea\u80fd\u7a7f\u7740\u767d\u8272\u7684\u65b0\u5a18\u670d\uff0c\u56de\u6765\u65f6\u5979\u53ea\u80fd\u7a7f\u7740\u767d\u8272\u7684\u88f9\u5c38\u5e03\u3002\u201d\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6781\u5ea6\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u7236\u6743\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fdd\u6297\u4f20\u7edf\u5bfb\u6c42\u79bb\u5a5a\u7684\u5973\u6027\u5f80\u5f80\u88ab\u5bb6\u4eba\u629b\u5f03\uff0c\u88ab\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u793e\u4f1a\u6240\u6392\u65a5\u3002\u5979\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u4e89\u53d6\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u79df\u623f\u7684\u6743\u5229\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u7537\u6027\u4eb2\u5c5e\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u6216\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u793e\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5979\u4eec\u7684\u6c61\u540d\u5316\u548c\u9488\u5bf9\u5973\u6027\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u4f46\u4eca\u5929\u4ecd\u6709\u79bb\u5a5a\u7684\u5987\u5973\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u3002\u50cf\u7f57\u57fa\u4e9a\uff08Roqia\uff0c\u5316\u540d\uff09\u548c\u5854\u5e0c\u62c9\uff08Tahira\uff0c\u5316\u540d\uff09\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5987\u5973\u5206\u522b\u5728\u4e03\u5e74\u548c\u516b\u5e74\u524d\u79bb\u5a5a\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u5408\u79df\u4e00\u5957\u516c\u5bd3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f57\u57fa\u4e9a\u548c\u5854\u5e0c\u62c9\u4e00\u8d77\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u98ce\u98ce\u96e8\u96e8\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u800c\u56e2\u7ed3\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u540d\u5973\u6027\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u4f0a\u6717\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u96be\u6c11\u30022009\u5e74\uff0c30\u5c81\u7684\u7f57\u57fa\u4e9a\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u672a\u6765\u4f3c\u4e4e\u66f4\u52a0\u5149\u660e\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u5e0c\u671b\u3002\u201c\u621120\u5c81\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u628a\u6211\u5ac1\u7ed9\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u592a\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\uff0c\u4e03\u5e74\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u79bb\u5a5a\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u79bb\u5a5a\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u7f57\u57fa\u4e9a\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u5979\u79bb\u5a5a\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5979\u7684\u4e08\u592b\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5979\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u793e\u533a\u3002\u201c\u6211\u88ab\u6392\u65a5\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u6709\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u5904\u53ef\u53bb\uff0c\u201d\u5979\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u5e26\u7740\u6211\u4e94\u5c81\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u53bb\u627e\u6211\u7236\u4eb2\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5944\u5944\u4e00\u606f\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7537\u4eba\u80fd\u5e2e\u6211\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u54e5\u54e5\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\u53bb\u4e16\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u7f57\u57fa\u4e9a\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u7537\u7537\u5973\u5973\u90fd\u4e0e\u5979\u4fdd\u6301\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002\u5979\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eb2\u621a\u90fd\u6392\u65a5\u6211\uff0c\u8bf4\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u542c\u4ece\u4ed6\u4eec\u5173\u4e8e\u79bb\u5a5a\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53cd\u5bf9\u79bb\u5a5a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bb6\u91cc\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u4e00\u5e2d\u4e4b\u5730\u3002\u201d\u7f57\u57fa\u4e9a\u548c\u5979\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u5728\u5580\u5e03\u5c14\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5987\u5973\u5e87\u62a4\u6240\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bd2\u51b7\u7684\u51ac\u5929\u3002\u5979\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5f53\u6211\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u6211\u8fde\u7eed\u51e0\u5929\u90fd\u6ca1\u6cd5\u5582\u9971\u6211\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c06\u4ed6\u4ea4\u7ed9\u6211\u4e08\u592b\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u3002\u201d\u5728\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u79bb\u5a5a\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e94\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u76d1\u62a4\u6743\u90fd\u88ab\u5224\u7ed9\u4e86\u7236\u4eb2\u3002\u6765\u81ea\u8d6b\u62c9\u7279\u897f\u90e8\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u5854\u5e0c\u62c9\u4e5f\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u3002\u201c\u621119\u5c81\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u88ab\u5bb6\u4eba\u5ac1\u51fa\u53bb\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u80fd\u548c\u90a3\u4e2a\u7537\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u751f\u6d3b\u4e24\u5e74\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u79bb\u5a5a\u4e86\uff0c\u201d\u5979\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u4e45\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5979\u5c31\u88ab\u5bb6\u4eba\u629b\u5f03\u4e86\u3002\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u548c\u6211\u5728\u4e00\u5f20\u684c\u5b50\u4e0a\u5403\u996d\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u78b0\u6211\u505a\u7684\u98df\u7269\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\uff0c\u2018\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u79bb\u8fc7\u5a5a\u7684\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u4f60\u716e\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u4e0d\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\uff0c\u2019\u201d\u5979\u8bf4\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u538c\u5026\u4e86\u60c5\u7eea\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u5854\u5e0c\u62c9\u51b3\u5b9a\u79bb\u5f00\u3002\u201c\u90a3\u662f\u5728\u9ece\u660e\u65f6\u5206\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u5347\u8d77\uff0c\u6211\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\uff0c\u53ea\u5e26\u7740\u6211\u8eab\u4e0a\u7a7f\u7684\u8863\u670d\u3002\u6211\u4e0a\u4e86\u4e00\u8f86\u53bb\u5580\u5e03\u5c14\u7684\u51fa\u79df\u8f66\uff0c\u518d\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u5934\u3002\u201d\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5728\u5580\u5e03\u5c14\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u65b0\u751f\u6d3b\u540e\uff0c\u7f57\u57fa\u4e9a\u548c\u5854\u5e0c\u62c9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u6709\u7740\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5904\u5883\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6b63\u9762\u4e34\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u6298\u78e8\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5854\u5229\u73ed\u5bf9\u5580\u5e03\u5c14\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6301\u7eed\u6536\u7d27\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u672a\u6765\u611f\u5230\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002\u201c\u5982\u679c\u5854\u5229\u73ed\u5360\u9886\u4e86\u5580\u5e03\u5c14\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u8fc7\u4e0a\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5854\u5229\u73ed\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u5728\u5411\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7701\u4efd\u9760\u8fd1\uff0c\u8428\u8bfa\u5df4\u5c14\u548c\u5979\u7684\u59d0\u59d0\u975e\u5e38\u62c5\u5fc3\u3002\u8fd1\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u6765\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5854\u5229\u73ed\u7684\u88ad\u51fb\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5c40\u52bf\u7684\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u6df1\u6df1\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u611f\u7b3c\u7f69\u7740\u5979\u4eec\u3002\u8428\u8bfa\u5df4\u5c14\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u5904\u53ef\u53bb\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u94b1\u82b1\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u65e0\u6cd5\u652f\u4ed8\u4e0b\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u623f\u79df\u3002\u6bcf\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u5854\u5229\u73ed\u95ef\u5165\u6211\u4eec\u5bb6\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u5165\u7761\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u201c\u6709\u65f6\u6211\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u62ff\u8d77\u67aa\u201d\uff1a\u62b5\u6297\u5854\u5229\u73ed\u7684\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u5973\u533a\u957f\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aZainab Pirzad\u8428\u91cc\u739b\u00b7\u9a6c\u624e\u91cc\u548c\u5979\u7684\u5b89\u4fdd\u4eba\u5458<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u524d\u7ebf\u9644\u8fd1\u3002\u5979\u66fe\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u591a\u6b21\u5854\u5229\u73ed\u7684\u88ad\u51fb\u3002\u6444\u5f71\uff1aFarshad Usyan \/\u6cd5\u65b0\u793e\/\u76d6\u8482\u5728\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u5317\u90e8\u5df4\u5c14\u8d6b\u7701\u7684\u67e5\u5c14\u91d1\u7279\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd8\u662f\u6e05\u6668\uff0c\u4f46\u8428\u91cc\u739b\u00b7\u9a6c\u624e\u91cc\uff08Salima Mazari\uff09\u4e0e\u5df4\u5c14\u8d6b\u7701\u7701\u957f\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u7d27\u6025\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e86\u9a6c\u624e\u91cc\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u76843\u4e07\u4eba\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u8428\u91cc\u739b\u00b7\u9a6c\u624e\u91cc\u62c5\u4efb\u8fd9\u4e00\u804c\u52a1\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4e09\u5e74\u591a\uff0c\u5bf9\u5979\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6253\u51fb\u5854\u5229\u73ed\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u65b0\u9c9c\u4e8b\uff1b\u4f46\u81ea\u4ece7\u6708\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6b66\u88c5\u5206\u5b50\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u7684\u88ad\u51fb\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5979\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u4f1a\u9762\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u4ec5\u6709\u7684\u4e09\u4f4d\u5973\u6027\u5730\u533a\u957f\u5b98\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u9a6c\u624e\u91cc\u7684\u5973\u6027\u8eab\u4efd\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

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