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\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c2019\u5e748\u6708\u5370\u5ea6\u9881\u5e03\u300a\u5de5\u8d44\u6cd5\u5178\u300b\uff0c2020\u5e74\u5e74\u4e2d\u53d1\u5e03\u7ec6\u5219\u8349\u6848\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u6574\u5408\u6db5\u76d6\u5de5\u8d44\u3001\u85aa\u916c\u7684\u56db\u9879\u5373\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002\u4e3a\u4e0e\u65f6\u4ff1\u8fdb\uff0c\u8be5\u6cd5\u5178\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u62df\u6269\u5927\u81f3\u96f6\u5de5\u3001\u5c45\u5bb6\u5de5\u4eba\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u804c\u4e1a\u8005\u7b49\u3002\u8003\u8651\u52306300\u4e07\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\u4ec5\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u6ce8\u518c\u201c\u7edf\u4e00\u95f4\u63a5\u7a0e\u5236\u5ea6\u201d\uff08the unified indirect tax system\uff09\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u653f\u7b56\u53d8\u9769\u8986\u76d6\u9762\u5c06\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u51f8\u663e\u51fa\u5360\u636e\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u5c0f\u5fae\u4f01\u4e1a\u6b63\u9762\u4e34\u7e41\u91cd\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u52b3\u5de5\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5370\u5ea6\u4e2d\u592e\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u53cc\u65b9\u5171\u7ba1\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\uff0c\u592e\u5730\u7acb\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u9700\u8981\u5bc6\u5207\u534f\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u6c42\u52b3\u5de5\u7ba1\u7406\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0a\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u90a6\u5185\u6807\u51c6\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u8981\u6c42\u5404\u90a6\u9f13\u52b1\u4f01\u4e1a\u6269\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u5e76\u5ba1\u67e5\u3001\u524a\u51cf\u76f8\u5173\u7528\u5de5\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u6240\u5904\u7684\u8425\u5546\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u57282015-16\u81f32019-20\u8d22\u5e74\u76845\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u624b\u673a\u548cLED\u4ea7\u91cf\u7684\u5e74\u590d\u5408\u589e\u957f\u7387\u5206\u522b\u8fbe\u523033%\u548c26%\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u7535\u5b50\u884c\u4e1a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u4ecd\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u53e3\uff0c\u800c\u7ec4\u88c5\u548c\u9500\u552e\u7684\u6700\u540e\u73af\u8282\u5219\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u56fd\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u9644\u52a0\u503c\u589e\u957f\u53d7\u9650\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u9700\u8981\u5438\u5f15\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u4ea7\u80fd\uff0c\u5927\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u5305\u62ec\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5143\u4ef6\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u8def\u3001\u5370\u5237\u7535\u8def\u677f\u7b49\u5728\u5185\u7684\u672c\u571f\u5236\u9020\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u6700\u5927\u9006\u5dee\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fdb\u53e3\u989d\u5ea6\u4ece2014-15\u8d22\u5e74\u7684310\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u589e\u81f32018-19\u8d22\u5e74\u524d\u7684480\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u7565\u5fae\u4e0b\u964d\u81f3410\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5176\u4ef7\u683c\u89c4\u6a21\u4ec5\u6b21\u4e8e\u77f3\u6cb9\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u770b\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u7531\u4e8e\u56fd\u5185\u624b\u673a\u7ec4\u88c5\u548c\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u56fd\u5185\u7535\u4fe1\u8bbe\u5907\u77ed\u7f3a\u6709\u6240\u7f13\u548c\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u5370\u672c\u571f\u5236\u9020\u5546\u6269\u5927\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u4ef6\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u8fdb\u53e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8fdb\u53e3\u9700\u6c42\u8fc5\u901f\u6269\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u6b64\u76f8\u5e94\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u4ef6\u8fdb\u53e3\u4ece2014-15\u8d22\u5e74\u7684370\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u589e\u81f32018-19\u8d22\u5e74\u7684570\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u5370\u5ea6\u5bf9\u5370\u5237\u7535\u8def\u677f\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u8fdb\u53e3\u4f9d\u8d56\u5ea6\u6781\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fdb\u53e3\u6765\u6e90\u62ec\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u53f0\u6e7e\u3001\u97e9\u56fd\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e24\u5e74\u5185\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u51fa\u53e3\u8868\u73b0\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u589e\u901f\u8fbe33%\uff0c\u800c\u6b64\u524d\u589e\u901f\u4ec5\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4f4d\u6570\uff0c\u4f46\u540d\u4e49\u4e0a\u51fa\u53e3\u4ecd\u5728100-110\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u4e00\u7ebf\u5f98\u5f8a\u3002\u5370\u5ea6\u5df2\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u9f13\u52b1\u672c\u571f\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u5e76\u5438\u5f15\u5168\u7403\u77e5\u540d\u8de8\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5165\u573a\u3002100%\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u76f4\u63a5\u6295\u8d44\u73b0\u5df2\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u8fdb\u5165\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u786c\u4ef6\u751f\u4ea7\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u53ca\u7535\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u5236\u9020\uff08ESDM\uff09\u9886\u57df\u30022019\u5e74\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u63a8\u51fa\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7535\u5b50\u653f\u7b56\u201d\uff08National Policy on Electronics\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u6cbf\u7740\u6574\u4e2a\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u6269\u5927\u4ea7\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u63a2\u7d22\u7c7b\u4f3c5G\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b49\u65f6\u4ee3\u524d\u6cbf\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u624b\u673a\u96f6\u914d\u4ef6\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u786c\u4ef6\u4ea7\u4e1a\u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u201c\u751f\u4ea7\u6302\u94a9\u6fc0\u52b1\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\uff08production-linked incentive\uff0cPLI\uff09\u6700\u65e9\u805a\u7126\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u884c\u4e1a\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8be5\u8ba1\u5212\u63d0\u51fa\u7533\u8bf7\u768422\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c16\u5bb6\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u65e2\u6709Lava\u3001Bhagwati\u7b49\u5370\u5ea6\u672c\u571f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5417\uff0c\u4e5f\u53c8\u4e09\u661f\u3001\u5bcc\u58eb\u5eb7\u9e3f\u6d77\u3001\u7eac\u521b\u3001\u660c\u7855\u7b49\u6d77\u5916\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5bcc\u58eb\u5eb7\u9e3f\u6d77\u3001\u7eac\u521b\u3001\u548c\u7855\u90fd\u662f\u82f9\u679c\u4ee3\u5de5\u5382\u3002\u636e\u5370\u5b98\u65b9\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u82f9\u679c\u3001\u4e09\u661f\u5408\u8ba1\u5360\u5168\u7403\u624b\u673a\u9500\u552e\u6536\u5165\u8fd160%\uff0c\u800cPLI\u8ba1\u5212\u6709\u671b\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e24\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u5370\u751f\u4ea7\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a2020\u5e7411\u6708PLI\u6269\u5927\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u901a\u8baf\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u4ea7\u54c1\u5236\u9020\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u70b9\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5370\u653f\u5e9c\u62df\u9762\u5411\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u6295\u51651220\u4ebf\u5362\u6bd4\uff0817\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6fc0\u52b1\u63aa\u65bd\u6709\u671b\u5e26\u52a82\u4e07\u4ebf\u5362\u6bd4\u6295\u8d44\u3002\u8be5\u8ba1\u5212\u8fd8\u5c06\u5411IT\u786c\u4ef6\u5236\u9020\u9886\u57df\u62d3\u5c55\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4f7f\u5370\u5ea6\u5f62\u6210\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u7535\u8111\u3001\u5e73\u677f\u7535\u8111\u3001\u4e00\u4f53\u673a\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ea7\u80fd\u3002\u672a\u6765\u56db\u5e74\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u653f\u5e9c\u62df\u9762\u5411\u8be5\u884c\u4e1a\u652f\u51fa740\u4ebf\u5370\u5ea6\u5362\u6bd4\uff0810\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5370\u5ea6\u624b\u673a\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u534f\u4f1a\uff08India Cellular & Electronics Association\uff09\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u901a\u8baf\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u4ea7\u54c1\u9700\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u53e3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5370\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\u5bf9PLI\u7b49\u6fc0\u52b1\u8ba1\u5212\u6781\u5176\u6e34\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001\u5728\u5168\u7403\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u9664\u4e86\u4fc3\u8fdb\u672c\u571f\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u878d\u5165\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u3002\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u901a\u8fc7\u751f\u4ea7\u7ec6\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5730\u7406\u4e0a\u5206\u6563\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u5316\u5229\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7f8e\u4e2d\u7ecf\u8d38\u6469\u64e6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6700\u8fd1\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u75ab\u60c5\u5bfc\u81f4\u5168\u7403\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u91cd\u5851\uff0c\u4f7f\u5370\u83b7\u5f97\u878d\u5165\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u7684\u673a\u9047\u7a97\u53e3\u3002\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u53c2\u4e0e\u6307\u6570\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5bf9\u5916\u8d38\u6613\u8054\u7cfb\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u540e\u5411\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5373\u5916\u56fd\u9644\u52a0\u503c\u5728\u8be5\u56fd\u51fa\u53e3\u603b\u989d\u4e2d\u6240\u5360\u4efd\u989d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cX\u56fd\u5c06Y\u56fd\u7684\u6295\u5165\u7528\u4e8e\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u8fd9\u53cd\u6620\u4e0a\u6e38\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u8861\u91cf\u8be5\u56fd\u51fa\u53e3\u4e2d\u6765\u81ea\u5916\u56fd\u7684\u6295\u5165\u6216\u589e\u503c\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u662f\u524d\u5411\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5373\u4e2d\u95f4\u54c1\u51fa\u53e3\u540e\u52a0\u5de5\u518d\u51fa\u53e3\u5230\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u6240\u4f53\u73b0\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u589e\u503c\uff0c\u5373X\u56fd\u4e3aY\u56fd\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u63d0\u4f9b\u6295\u5165\u3002\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u8fd9\u53cd\u6620\u4e0b\u6e38\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u8861\u91cf\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u6295\u5165\u6216\u589e\u503c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6570\u53ef\u8868\u793a\u4e3a\u5360\u603b\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8d38\u6613\u81ea\u7531\u5316\u52bf\u5934\u5f3a\u52b2\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6570\u6b21\u76d1\u7ba1\u653f\u7b56\u6539\u9769\u5353\u6709\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u53c2\u4e0e\u6307\u6570\u6709\u6240\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e0e\u533a\u57df\u5185\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u4f3c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u5728\u603b\u4f53\u53c2\u4e0e\u5ea6\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u524d\u5411\u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u9762\u4ecd\u6709\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u671f\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u53d1\u5c55\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u5f3a\u8c03\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u53c2\u4e0e\u5ea6\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u8981\u7d20\u7980\u8d4b\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u4f4e\u6280\u80fd\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u3001\u5916\u56fd\u8d44\u672c\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u662f\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\uff1b\u4e09\u662f\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1b\u56db\u662f\u5236\u5ea6\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u53d8\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5927\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u82e5\u5370\u5ea6\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u4fc3\u8fdb\u653f\u7b56\u80fd\u8f85\u4ee5\u66f4\u6709\u5229\u7684\u5173\u7a0e\/\u975e\u5173\u7a0e\u4f53\u5236\u3001\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8981\u7d20\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u7387\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u5c31\u80fd\u66f4\u6df1\u5316\u53c2\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u3002\u4ece\u7ec6\u5206\u9886\u57df\u770b\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u62e5\u6709\u5927\u628a\u673a\u4f1a:\u4e00\u662f\u6c7d\u8f66\u5b50\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u3001\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u5236\u836f\u7b49\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u672c\u571f\u4ea7\u4e1a\u57fa\u7840\u575a\u5b9e\uff0c\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u5168\u7403\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u7535\u5b50\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u7b49\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u653f\u5e9c\u91cd\u70b9\u63a8\u52a8\u878d\u5165\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u3002\u5370\u5b98\u65b9\u53d1\u5e03\u76842020-21\u8d22\u5e74\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8c03\u67e5\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7535\u4fe1\u3001\u52a0\u5de5\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u7535\u6c14\u673a\u68b0\u7b49\u7684\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u4ea7\u54c1\u201d\u9887\u5177\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u9664\u6ee1\u8db3\u56fd\u5185\u9700\u6c42\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u5f62\u6210\u8db3\u591f\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u8d44\u672c\u3001\u6280\u672f\u5efa\u7acb\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u51fa\u53e3\u6269\u5927\u5370\u5ea6\u53c2\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4f5c\u8005\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1aRadhika Rao\uff0c\u661f\u5c55\u94f6\u884c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u672c\u6587\u7f16\u8bd1\u81ea\u661f\u5c55\u94f6\u884c\uff08DBS\uff09\u5b98\u7f512021\u5e743\u67085\u65e5\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u539f\u6807\u9898\u4e3a\uff1aUnderstanding India: Manufacturing push \u2013 a reset\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\u4e3a\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.dbs.id\/id\/corporate\/aics\/templatedata\/article\/generic\/data\/en\/GR\/032021\/210305_insights_india.xml#<\/a>\u672c\u671f\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u6c5f\u6021 \u7a46\u794e\u74a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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